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Defense Intelligence Reference Document Space Access Where We ve Been And Where We Could Go

Defense Intelligence Agency · 56 pages · text from the file's own layer

This Defense Intelligence Reference Document, prepared by the Defense Intelligence Agency and dated 8 March 2010, was produced under the Advanced Aerospace Weapon System Applications (AAWSA) Program. It gives a historical and technical review of how to reach space and return. It covers hypersonic gliders, air-breathing and rocket propulsion, thermodynamics and materials, and launch options. It argues that reliable, schedulable access to low Earth orbit is mainly a hardware and propulsion problem rather than a technology one.

  • p. 5 …much the issue, as exemplified by the Lockheed A-12/SR-71. When asked about space…
  • p. 12 …the AFFDL at Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, the McDonnell Douglas Corporation (MDC), and the Lockheed…
  • p. 20 …This was similar to the Lockheed Star Clipper (see Figure 38). liE!l B:!lll IElill…
  • p. 42 …So both Lockheed Aircraft and McDonnell Douglas proposed a self-sustained operational system using recoverable lateral…
  • p. 51 …and logistics requirements, Lockheed, NAS-9-1422. • Manned Orbiting Laboratory (MOL), Lockheed, NAS-9-1688. • Manned…
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• Meteoroid penetration or spalling of the thin refractory metal shingles may be a
problem during a 180-day stay on orbital storage as a rescue vehicle, and some
form of protection may be required.
• A readily refurbishable and repairable heat-protection system consisting of a water-
cooled inner body, insulation, and a radiation-cooled external surface is
recommended.
The goal was to build a test vehicle that initially would achieve at least mach 6.5 at
100,000 feet (30,480 meters) for at least 5 minutes test time. As scramjets became
available, that would be extended to higher mach numbers and altitudes. As part of
the spacecraft definition study, four fuels were considered: hydrogen, kerosene (JP-5),
methane, and propane. The propulsion systems considered were:
• Turbojet-ramjet/scramjet.
• Integrated turboramjet.
• Rocket-ramjet/scramjet.
• Carrier aircraft/vehicle with ramjet/scramjet spacecraft.
The closest study to respond to these findings was the NASA-sponsored HyFAC studies
executed by McDonnell Aircraft Company of the McDonnell Douglas Corporation. 34
45
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Report, from the dia collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is above. 56 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.