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Defense Intelligence Reference Document Space Access Where We ve Been And Where We Could Go

Defense Intelligence Agency · 56 pages · text from the file's own layer

This Defense Intelligence Reference Document, prepared by the Defense Intelligence Agency and dated 8 March 2010, was produced under the Advanced Aerospace Weapon System Applications (AAWSA) Program. It gives a historical and technical review of how to reach space and return. It covers hypersonic gliders, air-breathing and rocket propulsion, thermodynamics and materials, and launch options. It argues that reliable, schedulable access to low Earth orbit is mainly a hardware and propulsion problem rather than a technology one.

  • p. 2 …FY 2009 Advanced Aerospace uestions pertaining to AAWSA Program Bldg 6000, Washington, under the Defense Intelligence…
  • p. 5 …Among the many advances in space access that will be possible in the future,' the key…
  • p. 10 UNCLASSIFIED/,Sf81il 8ffll!ltllt ~!II!! SHLY McDonnell Aircraft Advanced Design Dept. 1958 to 1967 Mr. H…
  • p. 11 …Louis) Advanced Design organization. The vehicle concept initially conceived in the late 1950s and early 1960s…
  • p. 23 …The photo in Figure 16 is from a Society of Automotive Engineers book titled Advanced Engine…
  • p. 30 …to advance beyond a demonstration tube ended in frustration. Any attempt to open the tube results…
  • p. 32 …Propulsion The photo in Figure 27 is from the Society of Automotive Engineers book, Advanced Engine…
  • p. 38 …These solution areas represent the entire propulsion spectrum, from all-rocket (far right) to advanced air…
  • p. 39 …the launcher can return with payload and fuel residuals onboard), use legacy correlations from McDonnell Advanced…
  • p. 45 …why have we advanced so little (as illustrated in Figure 43)? Like the pioneers' Conestoga wagons…
  • p. 47 …to advance beyond a solitary orbital station with limited capabilities. Figure 44 identifies the elements necessary…
  • p. 56 …6 KOchemann, D., "The Aerodynamic Design of Aircraft - A Detailed Introduction to the Current Aerodynamic Knowledge…
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Flight tested nose
tip design assures
100 °C temperature
Heat pipe leading
edges assures
high L/D leading
edge radii.
Lifting body configuration
eliminates thin wings with
wing-like lift High lift-to-drag
ratio and global glide range
Flat pane
TPS system
Trapezoidal cross
section increases
lift-to-drag ratio
and reduces side
and upper surface
heating by 1/3
AFFDL-7C/D Lifting Body
Configuration Concept
All-flying control
surfaces provide
stability and control
from Mach 0.2 to 22
Anhedral fixed fins
with trailing edge
flaps assure subsonic
lateral-directional
stability and control
Figure 10. FDL-7C/D and FDL-7MC Lifting-Body Configuration. Offers inherent stability and control with
sufficient volume and high lift-to-drag ratio.
The switchblade wing version of the FDL-7MC was the preferred version for 1983
studies that were part of the McDonnell Douglas TAV (transatmospheric vehicle) effort;
that vehicle was powered by either an Aerojet Sacramento air turboramjet or an air-
breathing rocket propulsion system. The inward-turning, variable-capture area inlet 10
provides the correct engine airflow from landing speeds to mach 5.5, as illustrated in
Figure 11.
~---------------
Figure 11. FDL-7C/D with a DuPont Retractable Inward-Turning Inlet
The propellant tanks were cylindrical-segment, multilobe structures with bulkheads and
stringers to support the flat, metal-radiative thermal-protection shingles (very similar to
those fabricated by Goodrich Aerospace for the now-defunct X-33). The nose was
12
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Report, from the dia collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is above. 56 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.