Documents / Report

Defense Intelligence Reference Document Laser Lightcraft Nanosatellites

Defense Intelligence Agency · 77 pages · text from the file's own layer

This Defense Intelligence Reference Document from the Defense Intelligence Agency, dated 1 November 2010, was produced under the Advanced Aerospace Weapon System Applications (AAWSA) Program. It describes nanosatellite technologies and proposes launching nanosats into orbit with laser Lightcraft propulsion. It also covers a weapon mission selection study and multi-megawatt laser options. The author recommends that the Department of Defense and NASA bring Lightcraft R&D back to the United States and restart the X-50LR flight demonstration program.

  • p. 2 …a series of advanced technology reports produced in FY 2010 under the Defense Intelligence Agency,~(b…
  • p. 5 …the mission operational costs for tracking and managing a constellation. To reduce overall mission cost, advanced…
  • p. 8 …being the biggest drivers. Advanced microelectronic solutions are being developed to meet these challenges. The microelectronics…
  • p. 9 …The RHrFPGA also allows concurrent design by decoupling the logic design from the module, shortens the…
  • p. 12 …However, "receiver-on-a-chip" technology has advanced to the point where including a receiver onboard…
  • p. 17 …the NASA-Marshall Space Flight Center and the Propulsion Sciences and Advanced Concepts Division of the…
  • p. 55 …remove and store the waste heat produced by BSSSL devices. General Atomics' Advanced Power Systems Division…
  • p. 56 …The HELLADS matched-index- of-refraction liquid cooling technique and General Atomics' advanced thermal energy storage…
  • p. 64 …and testing of advanced high-energy/high-power FEL designs for the purpose of deploying them…
  • p. 66 …High-Power FEL Optical Resonator (courtesy of the Naval Post-Graduate School FEL Lab). ESTIMATED PAYLOAD…
  • p. 72 …The system is single-stage-to-orbit and completely reusable with no onboard propellant required (the…
  • p. 75 …Laser Propulsion Q Advanced Applications," in Vision-21: Space Travel for the Next Millennium, edited by…
  • p. 76 …Advanced Concepts Office, AFRL/PRSP, Edwards AFB, CA (Nov. 18, 2002). 30 Kalisky, Y. (2006), The…
UNCLASSIFIED/ /F&~ 8FFHiil.«1k 1!181! &••kY
- K"' 1.5.t
• Electron Beam:
- Photocathode injector creates picosecond electron pulses at 7 MeV. t
- Superconducting accelerator increases electron energy to 100 MeV.
- Peak current: 1100 A.
- Average current: 0.5 A.
- Length: 0.1 mm.
- Radius: 0.1 mm.
- Electron beam recirculated for energy recovery.
• Optical resonator based on short Rayleigh length optical mode (see Figure 32):
- Cavity length (resonator mirror separation distance), 5: 16 m.
- Optical waist (natural mode width), wo: 0.1 mm.
- Mirror radius of curvature, w: 2.6 cm.
Rayleigh length, zo: 2 cm.
• Optical (Laser Beam) Output:
- Power: 2 MW.
- Wavelength, /,: 1 μm (tunable by controlling electron beam, undulator and
resonator properties).
• Short Rayleigh length§ (SRL) optical mode gives several advantages:
Reduces optical intensity on resonator mirrors to avoid mirror damage.
- Single optical wavefront is amplified giving excellent beam quality.
- FEL interaction is altered with SRL mode.
- SRL intensifies interaction at mode focus.
■ Rapidly changing optical amplitude and phase.
- SRL accelerates electron bunching and energy extraction
■ Electrons interact with optical radiation field along undulator.
■ Electrons "see" intense optical electric field at mode focus.
■ Electrons "see" rapidly changing optical radiation phase at mode focus.
• Natural mode width/optical waist (for 5 ~ meters & laser beam f. ~ microns) is
millimeters.
• High-power lasers typically run in multiple transverse modes; however:
- High-power FEL requires short Rayleigh length and small optical waist.
- High-power FEL amplifies single mode without damage to gain medium (a
vacuum).
• FEL efficiency increases as Rayleigh length decreases.
• For megawatt-class FEL system, high operating current plus active mirror
alignment system acts to stabilize optical mode against Naval warship vibrations,
'K"' eB,rn,f,,.,nol2rcmC, where e is the electron charge, B,.,, is the root-mean-square magnetic field strength, /,,no
is the undulator period, mis the electron mass, and c is the speed of light.
'MeV "' Mega-electron Volt.
•sRL = distance for the area of the beam waist to double.
61
UNCLASSIFIED/ }FQA: QFFIQIOk WEliii Qllk>f

Not linked to a story yet.

About this file

Report, from the dia collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is above. 77 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.