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Defense Intelligence Reference Document Laser Lightcraft Nanosatellites

Defense Intelligence Agency · 77 pages · text from the file's own layer

This Defense Intelligence Reference Document from the Defense Intelligence Agency, dated 1 November 2010, was produced under the Advanced Aerospace Weapon System Applications (AAWSA) Program. It describes nanosatellite technologies and proposes launching nanosats into orbit with laser Lightcraft propulsion. It also covers a weapon mission selection study and multi-megawatt laser options. The author recommends that the Department of Defense and NASA bring Lightcraft R&D back to the United States and restart the X-50LR flight demonstration program.

  • p. 2 …a series of advanced technology reports produced in FY 2010 under the Defense Intelligence Agency,~(b…
  • p. 5 …the mission operational costs for tracking and managing a constellation. To reduce overall mission cost, advanced…
  • p. 8 …being the biggest drivers. Advanced microelectronic solutions are being developed to meet these challenges. The microelectronics…
  • p. 9 …The RHrFPGA also allows concurrent design by decoupling the logic design from the module, shortens the…
  • p. 12 …However, "receiver-on-a-chip" technology has advanced to the point where including a receiver onboard…
  • p. 17 …the NASA-Marshall Space Flight Center and the Propulsion Sciences and Advanced Concepts Division of the…
  • p. 55 …remove and store the waste heat produced by BSSSL devices. General Atomics' Advanced Power Systems Division…
  • p. 56 …The HELLADS matched-index- of-refraction liquid cooling technique and General Atomics' advanced thermal energy storage…
  • p. 64 …and testing of advanced high-energy/high-power FEL designs for the purpose of deploying them…
  • p. 66 …High-Power FEL Optical Resonator (courtesy of the Naval Post-Graduate School FEL Lab). ESTIMATED PAYLOAD…
  • p. 72 …The system is single-stage-to-orbit and completely reusable with no onboard propellant required (the…
  • p. 75 …Laser Propulsion Q Advanced Applications," in Vision-21: Space Travel for the Next Millennium, edited by…
  • p. 76 …Advanced Concepts Office, AFRL/PRSP, Edwards AFB, CA (Nov. 18, 2002). 30 Kalisky, Y. (2006), The…
UNCLASSIFIED//F8~ 8FFl&I.«1k WliEii a,.klf
30% wall plug efficiency, and pulse repetition rates ranging from a few kHz to 1000
kHz. This exponential growth in beam output power is the result of many factors,
including the parallel development of efficient, narrow-band pump diode lasers; and the
development of novel fiber geometries such as double-clad fibers and photonic crystal
fiber cores (a.k.a. photonic crystal fibers). At present, HPFLs for industrial use routinely
achieve SO kW to 70 kW of beam power, and such systems have already been modified
for weapons applications with a goal toward achieving > 100 kW of beam output power
within 18 to 24 months after the publication of this report.
As fiber beam output power continues to increase exponentially, individual fibers can be
combined coherently for increasing the total beam output power well beyond what has
already been achieved by BSSSLs while providing several advantages. HPFLs have
several advantages over BSSSLs. They are more efficient, easier to cool due to the
large surface area-to-volume ratio, more durable, smaller and lighter, more easily allow
the beam to be directed to the target, and have excellent beam quality. Fiber lasers
also benefit from economies of scale and are relatively inexpensive devices.
HPFLs possess the following unique characteristics, which make them very highly
competitive with any chemical, gas dynamic, or bulk solid-state laser systems [31]:
• Reliability.
• High level of safety.
• User-friendly.
• Maintenance-free.
• Low-cost performance, high-volume production.
• Compact size and low weight.
• Wide range of wavelength selection and wavelength tunability.
• Excellent beam quality and stability.
• Very high wall plug and optical efficiencies.
• Variety of power oscillator or master oscillator-power amplifier designs (see
Figure 22).
• Scalability of beam output power, variety of fiber beam combining techniques:
scalable to 1 to 2 MW beam power within 1 to 2 years (see Figure 23).
53
UNCLASSIFIED/ /PSR: 8Pfl81.t.k WEEii 0111 Y

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Report, from the dia collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is above. 77 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.