Documents / FOIA release

/specialCollection/BerlinWall/1961-Summer/1961-07-12c.pdf

Central Intelligence Agency · 163 pages · text by OCR

This Top Secret study by the Interdepartmental Coordinating Group on Germany and Berlin, dated July 12, 1961, and released by the Central Intelligence Agency, answers NSC Directive No. 58 of June 30, 1961. It sets out courses of action for the Berlin crisis but does not judge their merits. It covers imminent presidential decisions, a three-phase timetable running to January 1, military preparations and mobilization, covert action, economic sanctions, public information, negotiating positions and checkpoint procedures for East German personnel.

  • p. 27 …Soviet-held Liberty ship. (b) With the cooperation of certain foreign governments establish a date for…
  • p. 33 …By the Secretary of Defense, in cooperation with the Director of OCDM, activating the Civil Reserve…
  • p. 125 …September 9 President requests all citizens to cooperate in objectives of the Defense Production Act. September…
  • p. 134 # SECRET # Appendix B The Swiss also are increasingly cooperating, but there are limits to the extent…
  • p. 135 …Should the present situation really develop into a substantial gold outflow, despite the cooperative efforts of…
  • p. 138 …available as a result of coordination and cooperation with our Allies. Actions to be taken under…
  • p. 142 …and Defense and the Director of USIA. Cooperation of the major radio-TV networks should be…
  • p. 143 …In other cases, the facilities and resources of the four may differ, thus making local cooperation…
## SECRET

SUBJECT: BERLIN PLANNING: ACTIONS TO MINIMIZE DISLOCATIONS TO THE U.S. ECONOMY AND THE BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

Attached is our memorandum under the above heading carrying out the assignment from the President that: "The Secretary of the Treasury and the Chairman of the Council of Economic Advisers should submit very preliminary recommendations as to the timing and nature of the preparations to be taken to ensure that execution of the above actions /designed to provide a capability for dealing with the Berlin problem in advance of hostilities/ would cause minimum dislocation of the United States economy and balance of payments. A fuller report will be expected later."

The attached material includes 3 copies of each of the following:

1. A three-page summary of the basic memorandum

2. The memorandum itself

3. Two appendices

A. The State of the Economy and the Impact of Military Crisis, 1950 and 1961

B. Impact on U.S. Balance of Payments of Berlin Preparations

The following supplementary papers, not submitted herewith, are available at the offices of the Council, and will be utilized in connection with the fuller report to be submitted at a later date:

1. Price, Wage, and Production Controls in 1950-51

2. Monetary-Fiscal Actions in 1950-51

3. The Voluntary Credit Restraint Program, 1951

4. The Supply of Manpower in 1950 and 1961

5. The Impact by Economic Sectors of the Korean Conflict

Douglas Dillon

Secretary of the Treasury

Walter W. Heller

Chairman

Council of Economic Advisers

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About this file

FOIA release, from the cia-readingroom collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is under it. The text was read from the page images by an OCR model; expect the odd misread word. 163 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.