Documents / FOIA release

/specialCollection/nwcda6/139/HOXHA, ENVER/HOXHA, ENVER_0007.pdf

Central Intelligence Agency · 24 pages · text from the file's own layer

This Central Intelligence Agency file, released under the Nazi War Crimes Disclosure Act, gathers biographical index cards on Albanian Communist leader Enver Hoxha. The entries cover the years 1943 to 1954. They record his roles as Prime Minister, Commander in Chief and party Secretary-General, his trips to Moscow and his relations with Tito and Yugoslavia. They also note rumored rifts with Mehmet Shehu and Tuk Jakova, the 1951 Tirana bombing, and his giving up the premiership in July 1954. The file contains no UFO material.

  • p. 2 …Became prominent 1 agitator against Fascism and King G. Commanded Nat. Isticclan Any of Lib. June…
• farbraw.
'Subject is 41 years of age and acmes from Ojinokaster: In 1944 vcn-dnin
he married Nexhmije SANXBAKTARI. He resigned from his teaching job
in 1940 to open a book and stationery store in Tirana. From his station- C-3
cry store. Subject directed "anarchist" activity. The first group of 25 May 1949
Albanian Communists consisted of foci BOLE, Ymer DISBNICA, Gage Push/.
and Enver BMA, all having been trained in Communism in France.
After the German attack on the Soviet Union, the various bands of Albanian Commu-
nists (because there was no Party then) united under the leadership of two Yugoslav
Communists assigned to them-by the Communist Party of Yugoslavia. The names of the
Yugoslays were WIGAN and MILIADIN. The leadership of the Party thus formed was
temporarily assigned to Enver ROM, and this was definitely confirmed at the first
Plenary Congress in October, 1941 in Liembinoti (Elbasan).
Subject was also assigned the military command of the struggle of the Partisans.
On 24 May 1944. the Meeting of the Supreme Council of the National Liberation Front.
held in Premeti, appointed Subject President of the first • provisional Government and
Commander-in-Chief of the National Liberation Army. Re was . given the rank of Colonel-
General. •
Since 1945, Subject has had the position of Minister of Forein Affairs, as well
no Prime Minister. The First Congress of thn Party olectod hi. Socrotary-Genernl and
member of the Politburo (November. 1948).
arm
According to the french :Anister in Timm, CHARTIKR(Ov), Subject left :783O
'firma for oscow via n NS2R plane on 14 Nov., accompanied by n foviot Am. Smbassy
general. CUANfIER bclives that Subject was summed to discuss 'Stoat aclgrode
Kremlin stratecy against TITO. Subject's trip oils svpnrovoly roporvod 1200
by Another hitherto T.:liable source, who claimed that gobject was asked l3. rev. 19411
to gc to . :03COW after the Yugoslnv note of 2 Gov. to disevas the
detne.orating internal ilbrnian situation and seek public and immoriata hnUifestotion of
11S1It lite:rent in the Albanian province after note of 1/ Lo y ., p i pentevi demond nnd,
no:silted ;nden .: approvol for nn immediate trip. Subject is rid to ha sacking crodits
and industrial oqui,smnt end ::,00ds from give European countries nlut will inform the Krewlin
thnt fibrin/a Sr. unable to msot foreign trade comflitments because of rapidly decrevein,;
output in mineenls, fen stuffs.
fc 25 Nov. '49--
Pg lbnnia's Premier Ender Ikaxila has been promoted fraa Colonel General to Ghscow Newspaper
the rank of General of the Army Moscow papers announce., today. 'rho krona
al so announced the arrival of the new Albanian Minister to the Soviet Union.
el
OSA Mayer aPge 5
. EA •. ALBANIA VL-1792
- . . 26Jan 49
• Prime Minister, ComLanderUin-Whief of the Army, and Sec'y-General . .
of the Communist Party. .
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About this file

FOIA release, from the cia-readingroom collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is above. 24 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.