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/specialCollection/nwcda2/51/CIA AND THE ORIGINS OF THE BND, 1949-56 VOL. 2/CIA AND THE ORIGINS OF THE BND, 1949-56 VOL. 2_0002.pdf

Central Intelligence Agency · 218 pages · text from the file's own layer

This Central Intelligence Agency release, declassified in 2007 under the Nazi War Crimes Disclosure Act, is part of the collection CIA and the Origins of the BND, 1949-56, Volume 2, in the section on ZIPPER operations and counterintelligence. It contains early 1950s memoranda on Russian, Ukrainian and other emigre groups, a plan for a stay-behind network and for evacuating ODEUM staff if war broke out, a JUPITER status report dated 16 April 1951, and evaluations of Zipper reports. It does not discuss UFOs.

  • p. 5 …is to a /AMIM *tat due te'the • desire to, afore ;bade& s cooperation, end, Sismi…
  • p. 46 …lereioe end, ile..hops,,,s friendly end cooperating cmes , Pot our present luer,ore.tica 1itsbnlasts…
  • p. 56 …All preparations and plans for such an • eventuality are made in closest cooperation with the DS…
  • p. 64 …between ZIPPER and the BrIr is deplorable; cooperation is al- most non-existent: ZIPPER provides the…
  • p. 73 …countries overseas; others are recruited for IS- cooperation by Allied IS authorities. Only worthless individuals or…
  • p. 112 …Gehlen who closely cooperates With the Adenauer Government in West Germany and who keeps several branches…
  • p. 116 …close cooperation with the State agencies of security. The papers cited other cases in the past…
  • p. 128 Secret REL Ger intelligence -- 4 • Cooperation is close, without question. The organization has been turning up…
  • p. 135 …Propaganda effect on the people, in order to get them to cooperate lin the untsovering of…
  • p. 170 …Once a continuing contact is established, cooperative work on details will develop. The stress on secrecy…
  • p. 187 …is far outweighed • by the value of cooperation with KUBARK in this field. Thus, the collection…
  • p. 188 …To what extent this will event—: - ually effect our cooperative effort with the ZIPPER intelligence apparatus…
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zone is subject to a special stamp 'in the identity card or a
special permit, registration regulations are extremely strict and
spying by party officials intensive, Everything 1$ done to in-
timidate the people living in that zone and to exert psychologicdl
pressure on them With the aim of punishing the smallest offence
with the loss of freedom or life. The people living in that zone
will give no support to transient agents, on the contrary they will
do everything to denounce agents to the authorities merely because'
of the fact that such knowledge if unreported makes them liable to
severest punishment.
(3) Psychelogical difficulties:
There are also the purely psychological difficulties which are the
result of artificially created totalitarian atmosphere in the country.
This atmosphere is to alarge extent determinedby the regular rigged
spy-trials. It is also an atmosphere of fear, the feeling in each
and every inhabitant of being spied upon and observed by unknown
third parties everywhere. An atmosphere such as this in which every
aspect of private life is under constant control and in which
nothing exists which is unknown to the state, is 'extremely unfavor-
able and unsuitable for conspiratorial work directed against the
regime. Furthermore there are recurrent "disappearances"; exponents
of essential enterprises who might co-operate or who are almost re-
cruited or already working for us will disappear usually after some
weeks, sometimes after a few months or in the best of cases after a
year or so with the result that their unexplainable disappearance
makes the feeling of insecurity even greater. A typical example
of such a constellation is the SLANSKY-CLEMENTIS trial which by
one stroke did not only remove several men undoubtedly conspiring
with the West but also determined the liquidation of many men who
did not appear to be 100% safe to the regime, by the announcement
of several additional connected trials.
• 0) Intelligence against Hungary and the Balkans encounters the same diffi-
culties as the work against Poland and CSR. Intelligence against the Balkan
states is even , more difficult as they are not direct neighbours of the
Federal Republic or Austria which means that agents have to be ferried via
Hungary or Yugoslavia as well as necessitating the maintenance of complicated
courier channels.
2.) Difficulties in the Federal area, Berlin and Austria *
Another obstacle to the recruiting of co-workers for strategical intelligence
is the fact that besides the German IS nUmerous IS or Iluttgag oLthe
Allies are working in the same area and W e same types. This makes
the basis for work rather small as it is not easy under the present difficult
conditions to find competent and courageous men for strategical work. Be-
sides, all non-Germans crossing the border from the Satellites to the Federal
Republic must be handed over to the nearest Allied authority within a few
hours. If they are interesting or competent they hardly get into any con-
tact with German authorities. Many of them are interrogated and then
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FOIA release, from the cia-readingroom collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is above. 218 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.