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Warsaw Pact Air Forces: Support of Strategic Operations in Central Europe, CIA/DI/SOVA Intelligence Assessment, January 1985.

Central Intelligence Agency · 95 pages · text from the file's own layer

This Central Intelligence Agency Directorate of Intelligence assessment, dated January 1985, examines how Warsaw Pact air forces would support large strategic operations in Central Europe. It concludes that the Soviets see NATO air power as the greatest threat to a Pact ground offensive. They revised their air supremacy plans in 1980 and 1981 to use sector-concentrated raids and a defensive air operation. The assessment also finds that heavy aircraft losses and limited deep attack capability would remain serious problems. The document has no UFO content.

  • p. 7 …option at the outset of war. -- - The deployment of large numbers of these advanced fighters also…
  • p. 21 …Rigid Soviet employment con- deploying advanced F-15s and additional F-l Is.cepts in the…
  • p. 29 …Participants;The initial air defense operation would to anticipate far enough in advance the approximateinvolve more…
  • p. 36 …o the new Blackjack could be more useful in penetrating NATO's technically advanced air defenses…
  • p. 48 …two hours before the front air forces and the NATO's technically advanced air defense system…
  • p. 49 …case, the Scuds may have been deployed forward to keep pace with the other advancing front…
  • p. 62 …or at NATO reserves advancing toward the drop zones. least until the front main forces have…
  • p. 65 …aircraft in the Western TMO probably would with the advancing ground forces of the coastal front…
  • p. 68 Top Secret - The deployment of large numbers of these advanced Introduce jam-resistant communications that could…
  • p. 70 …army groups and an advance to a particular commands. At the apex of this command pyramid…
  • p. 72 …the defeat of the main forces of specific opposing NATO army corps and an advance to…
  • p. 78 …also includes the Baltic Fleet air forces and the they were researching more advanced ways to…
  • p. 91 …The Soviet term for the branch of the cal-level forces and the provision of substantial…
Figure 12
Air Forces Operating Areas in the Initial Massed Nuclear Strike
in the Western Theater of Military Operations
' .. a~;~ :. 10 m ~~asno~m. ww
-T"" - *A"M~o~eeI~Il dL
' British
I ~strategic '
C zone> ' ~
lt4etold a,, O -
rbEastEuropean
i=VStik deacto lines' .t i
s c Ar -f.zrke b
B dg .M suborderand st zon
Backfire BWndesr -X1O b
.nhigh-altitude - hih-eitlmude d n s-
radFus radluse Fn
strateg c
strategic
- zone
-r by Forward edge of battle area
-Strike demarcation line
- Area of strikes -
/r TMO-subordiate forcese
-- - -- Western TMO boundary -
- In this example we assume that the imitial massed nuclear strike" occurs on the second or third day of the Pact offensive and that the
strike demarcation limeis locatecd at a depth of up to 200 km beyond
the FEBA.
bWe assume that the strategic aviation Fencers are subordmnate to
the Western TMO high command and are operating in the area
within the demarcation line and that the Baltic Sea Fleet-also a
Western TMO asset-is responsible for targets in the North Sea,
We also assume that the strategic aviation medium bombers are not
operationally subordmnate to the Western TMO high command.
" The action radii of medium bombers are measured from repre-
sentative peacetime operatimg bases in the western USSR. These
radii do not include indhlght refuching or the added coverage
afforded by the range of air-to-surface missiles.
55 . y'a , r".ti 41?- . s v!"ToD SeCret

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FOIA release, from the cia-readingroom collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is above. 95 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.