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Warsaw Pact Air Forces: Support of Strategic Operations in Central Europe, CIA/DI/SOVA Intelligence Assessment, January 1985.

Central Intelligence Agency · 95 pages · text from the file's own layer

This Central Intelligence Agency Directorate of Intelligence assessment, dated January 1985, examines how Warsaw Pact air forces would support large strategic operations in Central Europe. It concludes that the Soviets see NATO air power as the greatest threat to a Pact ground offensive. They revised their air supremacy plans in 1980 and 1981 to use sector-concentrated raids and a defensive air operation. The assessment also finds that heavy aircraft losses and limited deep attack capability would remain serious problems. The document has no UFO content.

  • p. 7 …option at the outset of war. -- - The deployment of large numbers of these advanced fighters also…
  • p. 21 …Rigid Soviet employment con- deploying advanced F-15s and additional F-l Is.cepts in the…
  • p. 29 …Participants;The initial air defense operation would to anticipate far enough in advance the approximateinvolve more…
  • p. 36 …o the new Blackjack could be more useful in penetrating NATO's technically advanced air defenses…
  • p. 48 …two hours before the front air forces and the NATO's technically advanced air defense system…
  • p. 49 …case, the Scuds may have been deployed forward to keep pace with the other advancing front…
  • p. 62 …or at NATO reserves advancing toward the drop zones. least until the front main forces have…
  • p. 65 …aircraft in the Western TMO probably would with the advancing ground forces of the coastal front…
  • p. 68 Top Secret - The deployment of large numbers of these advanced Introduce jam-resistant communications that could…
  • p. 70 …army groups and an advance to a particular commands. At the apex of this command pyramid…
  • p. 72 …the defeat of the main forces of specific opposing NATO army corps and an advance to…
  • p. 78 …also includes the Baltic Fleet air forces and the they were researching more advanced ways to…
  • p. 91 …The Soviet term for the branch of the cal-level forces and the provision of substantial…
Top'°Scret
Table 2
Estimated Numbers of Warsaw Pact Combat
Aircraft Available To Participate in the Initial Air
Defense Operation in the Western TM-O, Mid-1983 a
Assigned Combat-Ready Aircraft Nuclear Alert Available forCombat ________________First
M-assed
Aircraft Rate s Aircraft Rate Aircraft Sortie
(percent) (percens)
Moderateforce_.___..__.
Legnica strategic air
army (SAA)
Fgt s r-5 95 130 -
Attack 0 90 and95 165 10 18 45
Support - - 40 95 -0 -0Vinnitsa SA A- - -- - -
Fightttr 125 90._.... _.._...._____.. ISA tc90 -1 - -1Attac- -------.-.. _._.._...._.._.-0 90 170 10 8
Support 40 90 35 35
Blaltic Flect Air Force (AtF) -- ---- - -. _
Attack 75 d 85 and 90 65 - 10 -
Polish-CDR FrontAi - -- ~ --- --- °-- - _-
Force (FAF)
Fighter 850 ---------- _-..--- -- 700--- - --
Fig te 50-- 8 5 174 0 _ _ _ _46
Attack 200 85 - 170 t0 - - 8 31
Support i70 85 60 - ---
GSFG-GDR FAF--
Fighter 80 5 nd 95 260 -2 --
--9585 and 95 760 0 35
Attack 30 0 12 120
---------------------------------. _... 0------ -------- ---- 35 335---
Support 65 85 and 95 55 -- - -
Second-echelon national air-___..--
defense (NA D)
Fighter 335 85 285
lorussian FA8 n
Fighter 35 90 120 -- t -
Attack 45 90 40 - --
- -- .-- -°- -- - ---- -- - ----- -- -- -- - - -- -
Carpathian FAF---
Fighter 159 1010Attack 605 90 55 ---- 55
Fighter 135 -- -
Attack i,300 ----- 1 0
Support 315 85 285 9,0
--- -,6 2850
17 - onSecrei

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FOIA release, from the cia-readingroom collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is above. 95 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.