Documents / FOIA release

CIA/CSI/ History Staff Monograph, The Central Intelligence Agency and Overhead Reconnaissance: The U-2 and Oxcart Programs, 16 July 2002.

Central Intelligence Agency · 406 pages · text from the file's own layer

This is a CIA History Staff monograph by Gregory W. Pedlow and Donald E. Welzenbach, written in 1992 and approved for release in 2011. It covers the CIA's manned overhead reconnaissance program from 1954 to 1974 and its two aircraft, the U-2 and the A-12 OXCART. It follows their development, the overflights of the Soviet Union, the downing of Francis Gary Powers in 1960, and later operations. One section is titled "U-2s, UFOs, and Operation BLUE BOOK."

Open the PDF at page 362 Original source ↗

“Donald A. Johnson”17 pages

  • p. 24 …Instead of a conventional landing gear, Johnson proposed using two skis and a reinforced belly rib…
  • p. 25 …a perceived shortcoming of the Lockheed design."' Another factor in the rejection of Kelly Johnson's…
  • p. 26 …interview by Donald E. Welzenbach, Corona del Mar. California. 20 May 1985 (S). Johnson, "Log for…
  • p. 27 …Gardner described Kelly Johnson's proposal and showed the drawings to Strong. After this meeting. Strong…
  • p. 30 …To make Kelly Johnson's revolutionary design a reality, one additional source of support was necessary…
  • p. 42 …When James Killian asked Land to head Project Three, Land had to make a major decision…
  • p. 48 …do the job in Johnson's airplane. And further, 1 overlaid a curve showing that with…
  • p. 57 …demanding, and Kelly Johnson agreed that such a move would save a lot of money. Lockheed…
  • p. 58 …a week after he had been authorized to begin the project, Kelly Johnson wrote a 23…
  • p. 69 …project staff) flew LIZ with Kelly Johnson in a small Beechcraft plane piloted by eed's…
  • p. 72 …This responsibility has placed a heavy burden on the Office of Security for establishing procedures to…
  • p. 79 …Batlin suggested the method used by Nazi war criminal Hermann Goering, a thin glass ampule containing…
  • p. 81 …Kelly Johnson used a "wet-wing" design for the U-2, which meant that fuel was…
  • p. 89 …Airspeed was such a critical factor that Kelly Johnson added a vernier adjustment to the throttle…
  • p. 162 …By late 1957, Johnson agreed that something had to be done. After a series of tests…
  • p. 276 RN Chapter 6 263 Johnson, "Archangel log," 17-24 CO5653421 UNCLASSIFIED Lockheed design for a hydrogen…
  • p. 324 …OXCART did win a temporary reprieve in late November 1967. The Johnson administration decided to keep…
Bibliography
349
Se'bct
-0O5653421 UNCLASSIFIED
Johnson, Clarence L. "Development of the Lockheed SR-71
Blackbird." Studies in Intelligence 26 (Summer 1982): P. 4 (Un-
classified).
Johnson, Clarence L. with Maggie Smith. Kelly: More Than My Share
of It All. Washington, DC: Smithsonian Institute Press, 1985.
Khrushchev. Nikita S. Khrushchev Remembers: The Last Testament,
Boston: Little, Brown, & Co., 1974.
Killian, James R., Jr. Sputnik, Scientists, and Eisenhower: A Memoir
of the First Special Assistant to the President for Science and
Technology. Cambridge: MIT Press, 1977.
Kistiakowsky. George B. A Scientist at the White House. Cambridge:
Harvard University Press, 1976.
i
History of the Office of
Special Activities, 1).3dc 1 . 10 vols. ut t ectorate of Science and
Technology Historical Series OSA-1. CIA: DS&T, 1969 (Top
- Setret Codeword).
Ey}`The United States Intelligence Board, 1958-1965."
LLA i Staff MS-2 (draft), 1974 (Top Secret Codeword).
Licklider, Roy E. "The Missile Gap Controversy." Political Science
Quarterly 85 (1970): pp. 600-615.
(0 12958 1.61d111>101010.425Yrs
IS)
E0 12958 1.1110111>18<25Yrs
(SI
The National Photographic Interpretation Center.
vol. 1, Anteceu nts and Early Years. Directorate of Science and
Technology Historical Series NPIC-2. CIA: NPIC, 1972 (Secret).
. National Photographic Interpretation Center: The Years of
Project HTAUTOMAT, 1956-1958. 6 vols. Directorate of Science
and Technology Historical Series NPIC-3. CIA: NPIC, 1974
(Secret).
Miller, Jay. Lockheed U-2. Aerograph 3. Austin, Texas: Aerofax,
1983.
The OXCART Story." Studies in Intelligence
15 (Winter 1971): pp. 1-34 (Secret).
"Missiles Away." Time, 30 January 1956, pp. 52-55.
UNCLASSIFIED

Not linked to a story yet.

About this file

FOIA release, from the cia-readingroom collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is under it. 406 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.