Documents / FOIA release

OSR Contribution to NIE 11-14-68, Soviet and East European General Purpose Forces, CIA/DI/OSR, October 1968.

Central Intelligence Agency · 115 pages · text from the file's own layer

This is an October 1968 contribution by the Central Intelligence Agency's Office of Strategic Research to National Intelligence Estimate 11-14-68 on Soviet and East European general purpose forces. It covers Warsaw Pact war plans for Central Europe, the effects of the Czechoslovak crisis, and the doubling of Soviet forces on the Chinese border since 1965. It also assesses ground, tactical air, naval and coastal defense forces. The text does not mention UFOs or unidentified aerial phenomena.

  • p. 7 …the traditional NATO - Warsaw Pact arena, the Soviets have begun to seek ways of - advancing their…
  • p. 11 …the plan (see Figure 1, foldout map following this page) envisions a broad rapid advance through…
  • p. 12 …The Front from Czechoslovakia has the mission of advancing as far as the west bank of…
  • p. 21 …It was from these areas that the Soviets made their most successful advances against the Japanese…
  • p. 64 …been re- pulsed, the air units are to move forward.with the advancing ground forces. A…
  • p. 73 …Considerable discussion was devoted to the use of advanced reconnaissance aircraft to- gether with strike aircraft…
  • p. 77 …At least two advanced air- craft will have entered service by this time, and the older…
  • p. 100 …Surface forces are hampered generally by the small number of units in the fleet with advanced…
  • p. 111 …second generation, but it remains to be demonstrated that sufficient advances have been made over the…
freeing Soviet Baltic Fleet amphibious forces for.
tasks elsewhere. The Soviets will probably with-
draw from Swinoujscie in 1970, and Polish naval
strength is likely to grow to fill this gap.
Eastern European naval strength is
concentrated in the Baltic and is very low in the
Black Sea, where, the Soviet Navy carries the main
responsibility for defense. The navies of Bulgaria
and Rumania are structured for the patrol and mine-
sweeping functions of their coastal defense mission.
In the past year, the small Rumanian Navy has engaged
in closer cooperation with its. allies than in any
year since 1964, while the level of training and
operations in the Bulgarian Navy declined last year.
Only a few ships were added to the fleets
in the past year. There were no. important deliveries
of Soviet ships. Polish yards produced medium
landing ships, small subchasers, torpedo boats, and
fleet minesweepers. Production of the Krogulec-class
fleet minesweepers probably ended in 196.7. Poland
kept over half of the 13 Polnocny-class landing
ships completed in 1967. This was the first year of
production in which the. USSR did not receive most of
the new Polnocnys., East Germany produced subchasers
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FOIA release, from the cia-readingroom collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is above. 115 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.