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/specialCollection/MissileGap/1961/1961-04-25.pdf

Central Intelligence Agency · 101 pages · text from the file's own layer

This is National Intelligence Estimate 11-5-61, Soviet Technical Capabilities in Guided Missiles and Space Vehicles. It was submitted by the Director of Central Intelligence and concurred in by the United States Intelligence Board on 25 April 1961. The estimate assesses Soviet surface-to-air, antimissile, air-to-air, air-to-surface, ballistic, ICBM, naval and space programs. It concludes that the first Soviet ICBM unit was probably operational around 1 January 1960. It also says there is no evidence the Soviets are developing offensive space weapons. It contains no UFO material.

  • p. 5 …Typical SA-2 Missile System Site (Stalingrad, USSR) 12 8. Typical SA-2 Missile System Equipment…
  • p. 73 Table 2 SOVIET EARTH SATELLITES • SPUTNIK I (195 ALPHA-2) SPUTNIK II (1957 BETA) SPUTNIK III…
  • p. 74 Table 2 (Continued) SPUTNIK VII (1981 BETA) SPUTNIK VIII (1001 GAMMA) Venus Probe Success SPUTNIK IX…
  • p. 75 SPUTNIK I (1967 ALPHA-2) SPUTNIK (1957 BETA) SPUTNIK HI (1958 DELTA-2) Contents Internal tempera…
  • p. 76 Table 2 (Conlintted) SPUTNIK VII (1061 BETA) SPUTNIK VIII (1961 GAMMA) Venus Probe Success SPUTNIK IX…
  • p. 79 …In February 1961, the Soviets at- tempted with Sputnik VII to launch a probe toward Venus…
Table 4
SUMMARY OF SOVIET-ANNOUNCED SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTATION •
For Soviet Earth Satellites and Space Probes
Instrumentation (Soviet Terminology) SPUTNIK
I
SPUTNIK
I I
SPUTNIK
III
-LUNIK I LUNEN: II I I I
SPUTNIK
V
VENUS
PROBE
VERTICAL
ROCKETS
Internal Temperature X X X X ... .. .. X
Internal Pressure X X X X ... .. • • • •
Magnetometer .• • .. X X • • ' • X X
Solar Radiation:
Corpuscular (sir) ... X X .. .. .. . X
Ultraviolet ... .. . , .. .. .. • • •
X-Radiation .. .. .. .. X ' .. X • - • '
Cosmic Rays:
Heavy nuclei ... .. X .. .. X • • X
Light nuclei .. .. .. .. .. .. X ..
Multieharged Particles
Photon Showers
..
..
• .
. .
..
X
..
X
. ..
. .
.. X
X - -
- •
• •
X
Primary (composition) X X X X .. X X X
Magnetic Manometerer
Ionization Manometer
Ion Traps
Electrostatic Fluxmetcr
Mass Spectrometer
Micrometeor Detector
..
...
..
. •
•
• .
..
. .
. .
, .
X
X
X
X
X
..
..
. .
. .
X
. .
. .
. •
X
..
..
..
..
..
. ,
. .
• .
"
. •
. .
- •
' •
"
"
"
X
X
X
X
X
X
Automatic Monitoring of condition or state of
Micro-organisms.
.. . . . . . . .. .. X .. "
Spaccmatter Density
Radiation Around Earth
,
..
..
.
..
..
..
..
N
X
..
..
..
..
X
.. "
Radiation Around Moon . . . .. X .. .. • •
Tetnperatures (Space) • . .. .. X . .
Radiation (sic)
Lunar Photography
Sodium Cloud Experimentation
Lunar-Magnetic Field
..
..
..
..
.
.
•
•
.
. •
'
'
• •
..
X
• •
..
..
X
X
X
X
• '
• '
' '
• '
"
"
' '
' •
"
• •
' •
• '
' •
• No specific information as to instrumentation rcicasecl by the USSR. on Sputa ks IV, VI, VII, VIII, IX. X, or N: . Iii addition to instraincotation,
Sputnik II carried a dog, Sputniks V and VI each carried two dogs plus other biological specimens, Sputnik IX carried a dog and other biological specimens,
and Sputnik XI carried a man.

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FOIA release, from the cia-readingroom collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is under it. 101 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.