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/specialCollection/MissileGap/1961/1961-04-25.pdf

Central Intelligence Agency · 101 pages · text from the file's own layer

This is National Intelligence Estimate 11-5-61, Soviet Technical Capabilities in Guided Missiles and Space Vehicles. It was submitted by the Director of Central Intelligence and concurred in by the United States Intelligence Board on 25 April 1961. The estimate assesses Soviet surface-to-air, antimissile, air-to-air, air-to-surface, ballistic, ICBM, naval and space programs. It concludes that the first Soviet ICBM unit was probably operational around 1 January 1960. It also says there is no evidence the Soviets are developing offensive space weapons. It contains no UFO material.

  • p. 5 …Kapustin Yar-Vladimirovka Missile Test Center 23 23. Training Launch Area, Complex G, Kapustin Yar 23…
  • p. 6 …The USSR now has two major missile test ranges at Kapustin Yar/Vladimirovka and Tyuratam, an…
  • p. 15 …in their use are located at the Kapustin Yar missile test range (see Figures 1 and…
  • p. 16 …Deployment of this system was delayed until prototype launching facilities were completed at Kapustin Yar and…
  • p. 18 …Research and development work for this purpose may be underway at Sary Shagan or Kapustin Yar…
  • p. 19 …SURFACE-TO-AIR MISSILE COMPLEX AT KAPUSTIN YAR Figure 2 40.6 IliTa I ...................................... •011•1…
  • p. 32 …impact area of the Kapustin Yar ballistic missile test range. Close to the impact area are…
  • p. 44 …Figure 22) which is adjacent to the Kapustin Yar rangehead. Research and development on large aerody…
  • p. 46 …Missiles known to have been developed or to be under develop- ment at Kapustin Yar include…
  • p. 47 …2 type missiles and initiated firings at Kapustin Yar in 1947. This missile program appears to…
  • p. 48 …missile from an area other than the Kapustin Yar missile test range, and indicates that it…
  • p. 50 …KAPUSTIN YAR-VLADIMIROVKA MISSILE TEST CENTER 0010110.1711 Wit 114•1141041011 int 141Al 1•11 14…
  • p. 51 …This photograph of a troop training area at the Kapustin Yar missile test range was taken…
  • p. 66 …range at Kapustin Yar for some years, and we believe that a missile of this range…
  • p. 67 …We would expect that this missile (SS-N-5) would be tested at Kapustin Yar, that…
  • p. 79 …Since 1954, about 25 vertical firings have been detected at the Kapustin Yar range. According to…
Table 2 (Conlintted)
SPUTNIK VII
(1061 BETA)
SPUTNIK VIII
(1961 GAMMA) Venus
Probe Success
SPUTNIK IX
(1061 THETA)
SPUTNIK X
(1961 IOTA)
SPUTNIK XI
(1961 MW
Contents
,
Radio FrequenCies
used, MCS.
Date of Last Signal
Intercept.
Date of Satellite De-
raise.
Probable Venus
probe failure,
20
GG
71
76
2,825
4 Feb. 1961
Unknown
Used as a launching plat-
form for Venus probe
No. 1. Contents not
known, but scientific
instrumentation un-
likely,
20
GG
71
70
922.8
2,825
12 Feb. 1001
25 Feb. 1001
Identified by Soviets as
"Space Ship No. 4."
Probably basically
similar to SPUTNIK
V earritcl a dog and
other biological sped-
mens as precursors to
manned flight. lie- ,
eevery after one earth-
revolution.
20
10.005
19.995
60
71
70
83
182
2,740
2,700 _
0 Mar. 1961 ..
Recovered 9 Mar. 1001...
Identified by Soviets as
"Space Ship No. 5.''
Probably basically
similar to SPUTNIK
IX. Carried a dog and
other biological speci-
mens. Recovered after
one earth-revolution.
10.00.5
19.9
00
71
78
83
183
2,800
, 25 Mar. 1961
Recovered 25 Mar. 1961
20.005.
Carried the fii,t illnll into
near-space. Recovered
after one earth-revolution.
TV, telemetry. radiotele-
phone and radiott-legraph
monitored the man's he-
havior and reactions during
flight. Undoubtedly car-
ried solar and cosmic ray
radiation ■nettring equip-
ment.
9.019.
60.
71.
76.
83.
134.
183.
2,820.
12 Apr. 1061.
Recovered 12 Apr. 1961.

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FOIA release, from the cia-readingroom collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is under it. 101 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.