Documents / FOIA release
This is National Intelligence Estimate 11-5-61, Soviet Technical Capabilities in Guided Missiles and Space Vehicles. It was submitted by the Director of Central Intelligence and concurred in by the United States Intelligence Board on 25 April 1961. The estimate assesses Soviet surface-to-air, antimissile, air-to-air, air-to-surface, ballistic, ICBM, naval and space programs. It concludes that the first Soviet ICBM unit was probably operational around 1 January 1960. It also says there is no evidence the Soviets are developing offensive space weapons. It contains no UFO material.
“Low Earth orbit”3 pages
SPUTNIK I (1967 ALPHA-2) SPUTNIK (1957 BETA) SPUTNIK HI (1958 DELTA-2) Contents Internal tempera- Dog: cosmic ul- Large variety of ture, pressure I nstruments, transmitters, chemical bat- teries. traviolet, X-ray, to pressure instru- ments, trans- mitters, chemi- cal batteries. research instru- ments, trans- mitters, chemi- cal and solar batteries. Radio Frequencies used, MCS. 20 20 20 40 40 66 CO 70 70 Date of last. Signal In- tercept. 25 Oct. 1057 10 Nov. 1957 G Apr. IWO Date of Satellite De- mise. 4 June 1058 1-1 Apr. 1958 G Apr. 1900 , SPUTNIK V (1060 LAMBDA) SPUTNIK VI (1960 RHO) Two dogs, other unidentified an- imnk, iusects, and plants. Also in- str urn e tatti o it for in vestigntion of on tin- space physics. I!).CYJ5. 66. 71. 76. 83. 183. S-Band. 2 December 1960. 2 December 1930. SPUTNIK IV (1960 EPSILON) Based on Soviet state- ments, this vehicle con- tained systsfms and in- strumentation required to check the operation of a life support sys- tem for man, an ;Itti- tudc stabilization and control system, and at deorbiting retro-rocket system. It, was im- plied that vehicle did not include apparatus for protection from re- entry heating or for braking to safe re- covery speeds. 19.000 (heard until July 1060). 06 71 70 182 S-band 19 July 1960 on 19.995 MCS. Indefinite A life support sys- tem for man, an attitude stabiliza- tion and control system, a deorbit- ing retro-rocket !” stem. a In and braking system for re-entry and re- covery. a large variety of animal and plant life to determine the ef- fect of launching and recovery and the effect of the sr .ace environment on !iving matter. It required to deter- mine these effects and transmit, data tc earth or store for recovery. 19.1)95 60 71 76 83 183 S-Band. .20 'mg. 1960 Recovered 20 Aug- ust 1960. Table 2 (Continued)
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FOIA release, from the cia-readingroom collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is above. 101 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.