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/specialCollection/MissileGap/1961/1961-04-25.pdf

Central Intelligence Agency · 101 pages · text from the file's own layer

This is National Intelligence Estimate 11-5-61, Soviet Technical Capabilities in Guided Missiles and Space Vehicles. It was submitted by the Director of Central Intelligence and concurred in by the United States Intelligence Board on 25 April 1961. The estimate assesses Soviet surface-to-air, antimissile, air-to-air, air-to-surface, ballistic, ICBM, naval and space programs. It concludes that the first Soviet ICBM unit was probably operational around 1 January 1960. It also says there is no evidence the Soviets are developing offensive space weapons. It contains no UFO material.

  • p. 94 …under the Astro- nomical Council of the Academy of Sciences probably has the prime responsibility for…
Table 2
SOVIET EARTH SATELLITES •
SPUTNIK I
(195 ALPHA-2)
SPUTNIK II
(1957 BETA)
SPUTNIK III
(1958 DELTA-2)
SPUTNIK IV
(1960 EPSILON)
SPUTNIK V
(1960 LAMBDA)
Weight (lbs.) 184 (includes the 1,120 (including 2,130 (plus about a. Weight of 10,143
structural
weight).
batteries). 800 lbs. of struc-
tural weight, i.e.,
2,925 lbs.)
pressurized
cabin ... 5,513
b. Weight of 2le-
orbiting
retro-rock-
e t , fuel
tanks,
pumps and
associatted
structure 1,241
c. Weight of in-
strumenta-
tion • 3,257
Total • 10,011
Configuration Spherical Conical Conical b Unknown but probably Spare ship config-
10,037.
SPUTNIK VI
(1960 RHO)
very similar to Sputnik
V.
biting attempt a.
Perigee (st ml) 142 140 130 189
Apogee (st ml) 588 1,038 1,167 219
Inclination to Equa-
tor (degrees).
64.3 05.4 65 64.89
Remarks Successful orbital Successful orbital Successful orbital Unsuccessful recovery at-
flight. flight. flight. tempt.
uration unknown.
Emergency escape
capsule is a cir-
cular cylinder with
n hemispherical
nose. Two dogs
were placed in a
pressurized con-
tainer which was
similar in size and
s'lape to that used
in Sputnik II.
Estimated at about 8
f
lin:mown
19 Ug. 1960
60.68
193
193
64
Successfully recov-
ered.
Unknown but prob-
ably very similar
to Sputnik V.
Estimated at about
8 ft.
Unknown.
1 Dec. 1960
88.59.
116.
165.
65.
Unsuccesful recov-
ery attempt.
Diameter (ft) of Satel-
lites.
1.9 3 b Estimated at about 8 ft..
Length (ft) of Satel-
lite.
6.5 b 11.7 " Unknown
Date Launched 4 Oct. 1957 Nov. 1057 15 May 1958 15 May 1060
Orbit Period 96.17 minutes 103.7 minutes 106 minutes 91.1 min. prior to deor-

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FOIA release, from the cia-readingroom collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is above. 101 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.