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/specialCollection/MissileGap/1992/1992-04-01.pdf

Central Intelligence Agency · 406 pages · text from the file's own layer

This is a CIA History Staff monograph by Gregory W. Pedlow and Donald E. Welzenbach, published in Washington in 1992 and approved for release in 2011. It covers the CIA's manned overhead reconnaissance program from 1954 to 1974, which developed and flew the U-2 and the A-12 OXCART. It traces the U-2's development, the overflights of the Soviet Union, the downing of Francis Gary Powers on 1 May 1960, and later operations. One section is titled U-2s, UFOs, and Operation BLUE BOOK.

  • p. 9 …The struggle between the CIA and the US Air Force to control the U-2 and…
  • p. 72 …2 missions. Access to the photographs taken by the U-2 would be strictly controlled, which…
  • p. 73 …This pact gave the Air Force responsibility for pilot selection and training, weather information, mission plotting…
  • p. 81 …Before the start of a mission, the ground crew set the counters to indicate the total…
  • p. 96 …All of the products from this project would be placed in the new control sys- tem…
  • p. 100 …This was an S-band radar used by Soviet forces for early warning and ground-controlled…
  • p. 113 …The President nevertheless maintained tight control over the program and authorized only 10 days of overflights…
  • p. 128 …the following day, whithi next U-2 mission returned from the Middle East. After quickly developing…
  • p. 140 …Welzenbach (S); Mission folder 4020 (18 Marcn n, CJJA rerar9 ITS Codeword). OSA History. chap. 4…
  • p. 142 …of the first series of U-2 missions as condu this research under a project codenamed…
  • p. 147 …not an easy task in crowded Japan.`) Detachment C began conducting missions in June 1957 after…
  • p. 191 …This revised cover story, along with a mission flight plan consistent with it, was sent to…
  • p. 196 …with Abel's "wife" (probably his Soviet control) in East Germany. In November 1961, Acting DCI…
  • p. 204 …in-the DDP in order to maintain control of his overhead reconnais- sance projects (the U…
  • p. 220 …Strongly favoring Air Force control of the U-2 missions over Cuba. the DOD representatives called…
  • p. 335 …The flood of information that the U-2 missions gathered led to a major expansion of…
  • p. 340 …In 1959 Bissell became Deputy Director for Plans but kept the reconnaissance projects under his control…
CO5653421 UNCLASSIFIED
Ssagt_picatawy-
;4 Chapter 5
U-2 Operations After May 1960
U-2 Operations in Latin America 197
U•2 Support to the Bay of Pigs Invasion 197
Aerial Refueling Capability for the U-2 198
U-2 Cover During the Cuban Missile Crisis 199
U-2s Over 211
U-2 Operations in Asia 211
211
China Offshore Islands Dispute of 1958 215
216
U-2Cs for Detachment C 217
EO 129581.6101111>1010<25Yrs
(Si 219End of Detachment C Operations
Detachment G Missions Over Laos and North Vietnam 221
New Detachment 222
Use of lAircraft by US Pilots 230
231
Increasing Responsibilities, Inadequate Resources in Asia 233
Advanced ECM Equipment 237
238
240
242
244
Operation SCOPE SHIELD Over North Vietnam 246
Improvements in U-2 Technology 247
Modification of U-2s for Aircraft Carrier Deployment 247
249
A New Version of the U-2 251
Replacement of the Original U-2s With U-2Rs 253
The Final Years of the U-2 253
Support to Other Agencies 254
Overseas Deployment Exercises and Missions 255
The Phaseout of the Office of Special Activities 257
4 Chapter 6
The U-2's Intended Successor: Project OXCART, 1956-1968
The Evaluation of Designs for a Successor to the U-2 260
Competition Between Lockheed and Convair 267
The Selection of the Lockheed Design 270
Efforts To Reduce the A-12's Radar Cross Section 274
The OXCART Contract 277
UNCLASSIFIED

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FOIA release, from the cia-readingroom collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is above. 406 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.