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/specialCollection/MissileGap/1992/1992-04-01.pdf

Central Intelligence Agency · 406 pages · text from the file's own layer

This is a CIA History Staff monograph by Gregory W. Pedlow and Donald E. Welzenbach, published in Washington in 1992 and approved for release in 2011. It covers the CIA's manned overhead reconnaissance program from 1954 to 1974, which developed and flew the U-2 and the A-12 OXCART. It traces the U-2's development, the overflights of the Soviet Union, the downing of Francis Gary Powers on 1 May 1960, and later operations. One section is titled U-2s, UFOs, and Operation BLUE BOOK.

  • p. 4 …Scientists and Overhead Reconnaissance 17 The BEACON HILL Report 17 Concern About the Danger of a…
  • p. 14 …view of the "other side of the hill." With the advent of dry film, it became…
  • p. 30 …of this new advisory body." The BEACON HILL Report In 1951 the Air Force sought even…
  • p. 31 …Their head- quarters was located over a secretarial school on Beacon Hill, which soon became the…
  • p. 32 …to implement the ideas of the BEACON HILL Report until the summer of 1953. By this…
  • p. 34 …Created in July 1953, the Intelligence Systems Panel (ISP) included several experts from the BEACON HILL…
  • p. 37 …reconnais- sance needs expressed in the BEACON HILL Report. Theoretically, he explained to the panel, any…
  • p. 41 …H. T. Friis R. Mettler A. G. Hill E. Purcell W. H. Radford E. H. Plesset…
  • p. 44 …6(dli1i>10<25Yrs since the BEACON HILL and Intelligence Systems Panel meetings. (Si James Baker…
  • p. 45 …Having participated in the BEACON HILL Study and the Intelligence Systems Panel, several Project Three members…
  • p. 344 …He headed the Beacon Hill Panel in 1952 and later became director of Lincoln Laboratories. PARANGOSKY…
  • p. 345 …of several advisory panels, including the BEACON HILL project. He helped Baker decide what cameras to…
  • p. 364 …BEACON HILL Report: Problems of Air Force Intelligence and Reconnaissance. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 15 June…
CO5653421 UNCLASSIFIED
• Chapter 1
Searching for a System
The Need for High-Altitude Reconnaissance 1
Early Postwar Aerial Reconnaissance 2
New Approaches to Photoreconnaissance 4
The Air Force Search for a New Reconnaissance Aircraft 8
Lockheed CL-282 Supporters and the CIA 13
Scientists and Overhead Reconnaissance 17
The BEACON HILL Report 17
Concern About the Danger of a Soviet Surprise Attack 19
The Air Force Intelligence Systems Panel 21
British Overflight of Kapustin Yar 23
The Intelligence Systems Panel and the CL-282 24
The Technological Capabilities Panel 26
Project Three Support for the Lockheed CL-282 27
A Meeting With the President 32
CIA and Air Force Agreement on the CL-282 33
• Chapter 2
Developing the U-2
The Establishment of the U-2 Project 39
Funding Arrangements for Project AQUATONE 43
Major Design Features of the U-2 45
The Development of the Camera System 48
Preparations for Testing the U-2 56
Security for the U-2 Project 59
The CIA — Air Force Partnership 60
Technical Challenges to High-Altitude Flight 61
Delivery of the First U-2 66
Initial Testing of the U-2 68
U-2s, UFOs, and Operation BLUE BOOK 72
UNCLASSIFIED

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FOIA release, from the cia-readingroom collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is above. 406 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.