Documents / FOIA release

Official History of the Bay of Pigs Operation- Volume 2- Part 2

Central Intelligence Agency · 89 pages · text from the file's own layer

This is part of Volume II of the CIA History Staff's official history of the Bay of Pigs operation, covering participation in the conduct of foreign policy, dated October 1979 and approved for release in 2011. The appendixes reproduce CIA and State Department cables on the November 1960 Guatemalan army revolt, including Guatemalan requests for arms, ammunition and air surveillance, memorandums on Special Forces trainers, and part of a 1971 oral history interview with Ambassador John J. Muccio. It contains no UFO material.

MUCCIO: Well, I had good grounds to be very skeptical
of Ydiogras. He was a man who preferred to
be mischievous, even when it was not to his
advantage. They were not under CIA or the US.
These were his boys. He talked about them
incessantly every time I saw him. He talked
loosely about this to many others. His lack
of perception and sensitivity was evident in
the baffling attempt to use Cubans to suppress
the revolt of his army on November 13, 1960.
I heard of his plan to inject Cubans into this
purely Guatemalan fray as follows:
Midnight, Saturday, November 13, a third of
the Guatemalan armed forces "took off" against
Ydigoras. At La Aurora Air Force headquarters,
junior officers disarmed and isolated the Chief
of Staff. Shortly thereafter some had mis-
givings, could not agree on the next move and
decided to let the Americans know what was
underway, particularly since they had received
word that Ydigoras had secretly ordered some
DC-3 planes loaded with Cubans flown to Puerto
Barrios where the revolt was most active.
They'd first called in Lieutenant Colonel
(William J.) Cavoli, who was the air attache.
Cavoli didn't know what to do and called
Colonel John Berry, senior Army attache.
Just as soon as Berry arrived there and saw
what was underway he called my deputy (Robert
F.) Bob Corrigan. Bob 'Corrigan said, "this
is something the ambassador should know about
right away." The whole American group carne up
td the embassy residence. The liaison man carne
in a few minutes later and said that the Cuban
trainees were already airlifted and should
have landed by now in Puerto Barrios. I
turned around to the liaison man -- he had
instant access to Ydiogoras at all times --
and I said, "You go tell President Ydigoras that
those Cubans should not be used in Puerto Barrios;
that if they have landed to keep them at the
airport; if they have not landed to return
them back to It What was the name of that
airport?
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FOIA release, from the cia-readingroom collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is under it. 89 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.