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Official History of the Bay of Pigs Operation- Volume 2- Part 1

Central Intelligence Agency · 179 pages · text from the file's own layer

This is Volume II, Part 1 of the CIA History Staff's Official History of the Bay of Pigs Operation, a Top Secret history dated October 1979 and approved for release in July 2011. It looks at how the Agency took part in shaping US foreign policy toward Guatemala and Nicaragua during the anti-Castro program. It covers dealings with President Ydigoras Fuentes and Roberto Alejos, training sites such as Retalhuleu, cover stories, and negotiations with the Somoza brothers for an air base and port. It contains no UFO material.

  • p. 21 Alejos's position from the Cubans -- his role would be as a private Guatemalan citizen, cooperating…
  • p. 23 …Cover, Security and Latin Pride A high degree of cooperation between the President of Guatemala and…
  • p. 39 …Agency training programs were developed with the full and complete cooperation of the President of Guatemala…
  • p. 48 …This witness recalled Headquarter's instructions to cooperate with Alejos and also the authorization for Seigrist…
  • p. 84 …was marked by a spirit of close cooperation between the Government of Guatemala and the Agency…
  • p. 85 …it was reported that there was close cooperation be- tween~and Roberto Alejos with regard to…
  • p. 91 …Once again Ydigoras lectured the Cuban political leaders about the need for unity and cooperation with…
  • p. 115 …office with the rest of State, the cooperation of which we need. It is incumbent upon…
  • p. 116 …American country, receiving his full support and cooperation. Somoza volunteered to foot the cost of the…
  • p. 149 …ever, is that Somoza gave his full cooperation to the Agency effort to mount the operation…
  • p. 153 …Somoza himself was characterized as continuing to be quite cooperative with the Agency representatives but fearful…
against Puerto Barrios had been flown by Guatemalan
pilots, Jake
was challenged several times by people
from the United Fruit Company who were
there at Puerto Barrios at the time, and
they said "look, we have been living a-
round Guatemala for years and we have
never seen Guatemalan pilots fly or shoot
with the precision that these fellows
shot. They didn't kill anybody." (Any-
body that they weren't supposed to kill,
I guess is the way to put it.) There
wasn't a stray bullet anywhere, they
strictly hit military targets. But
there was a case of a green light from
State Department, and then they said
they didn't mean it. It was academic,
because it was done. 47/*
* Esterline's additional comments are indicative of
the confusion that one faces in trying to sort out
details of the Bay of Pigs, 16 years after the event.
In contrast to Bissell's previously noted remarks
with reference to the cable requesting permission
to act in response to Ydigoras's request, Jake noted
that:
We got this urgent call requesting the
use of our troops. We got it, and we looked
at it and didn't know what to do with it.
We called State Department and said, "We
suppose this is critical. The whole thing
is going to pot." I suppose that it was
Rubottom or somebody at that level over
there, that we called. They said "Well, I
guess you had better give him what he wants."
-So we gave him what he wanted, and that
was about the time that it was in motion;
and we got a call back from State Depart-
ment saying they'd checked, and they didn't
mean it, but it was in motion at that point. 48/

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About this file

FOIA release, from the cia-readingroom collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is above. 179 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.