Documents / FOIA release

Official History of the Bay of Pigs Operation- Volume 2- Part 1

Central Intelligence Agency · 179 pages · text from the file's own layer

This is Volume II, Part 1 of the CIA History Staff's Official History of the Bay of Pigs Operation, a Top Secret history dated October 1979 and approved for release in July 2011. It looks at how the Agency took part in shaping US foreign policy toward Guatemala and Nicaragua during the anti-Castro program. It covers dealings with President Ydigoras Fuentes and Roberto Alejos, training sites such as Retalhuleu, cover stories, and negotiations with the Somoza brothers for an air base and port. It contains no UFO material.

  • p. 21 Alejos's position from the Cubans -- his role would be as a private Guatemalan citizen, cooperating…
  • p. 23 …Cover, Security and Latin Pride A high degree of cooperation between the President of Guatemala and…
  • p. 39 …Agency training programs were developed with the full and complete cooperation of the President of Guatemala…
  • p. 48 …This witness recalled Headquarter's instructions to cooperate with Alejos and also the authorization for Seigrist…
  • p. 84 …was marked by a spirit of close cooperation between the Government of Guatemala and the Agency…
  • p. 85 …it was reported that there was close cooperation be- tween~and Roberto Alejos with regard to…
  • p. 91 …Once again Ydigoras lectured the Cuban political leaders about the need for unity and cooperation with…
  • p. 115 …office with the rest of State, the cooperation of which we need. It is incumbent upon…
  • p. 116 …American country, receiving his full support and cooperation. Somoza volunteered to foot the cost of the…
  • p. 149 …ever, is that Somoza gave his full cooperation to the Agency effort to mount the operation…
  • p. 153 …Somoza himself was characterized as continuing to be quite cooperative with the Agency representatives but fearful…
TOP fCRET
turn and took off immediately and all
C-46's and B-26's returned directly to
MADD. LUI
The most accurate story of the air operation
mounted by the Agency, however, comes from the princi-
pal eye witness to the actual operation against Puerto
Barrios, C. W. (Connie) Seigrist, who had initially
ferried one of the B-26's to Guatemala from the Agency's
operations in the Far East, Seigrist has written:
I believe the Guatemalan Army Colonel
who was in charge of our base informed us
of the revolt. This was late in the after-
noon [of 13 November 60]. I offered my
services, if needed, in support of President
Ydigoras. So did some of the Cubans. We
felt what we were working for would all go
down the tubes if the revolt was successful
and we were exposed. Late at night, our
offer was accepted. The Guatemalan Air Force
refused to participate.
I flew a B-26 with a Cuban pilot-observer
named Crespo (he was lost later flying a
B-26 at the Bay of Pigs). I strafed and, .
rocketed the airfield at Puerto Barrios to
soften the field for the C-46's that were
carrying the Cuban troops who were to
repluse a revolt. The Guatemalan Air Force
Colonel, Antonio Batres, asked me later to
fly cover for Guatemala army troops who
were flown into some airfields in the
mountains to counterattack a part of the
revolt. Although I flew cover, no close
. support action was required of me. I flew
alone. Also, later Col. Batres asked me
to patrol the entire southwest portion
along the coast of Guatemala and to fire
- 40 -
TOPt-RET

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About this file

FOIA release, from the cia-readingroom collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is above. 179 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.