Documents / FOIA release

Official History of the Bay of Pigs Operation- Volume 2- Part 1

Central Intelligence Agency · 179 pages · text from the file's own layer

This is Volume II, Part 1 of the CIA History Staff's Official History of the Bay of Pigs Operation, a Top Secret history dated October 1979 and approved for release in July 2011. It looks at how the Agency took part in shaping US foreign policy toward Guatemala and Nicaragua during the anti-Castro program. It covers dealings with President Ydigoras Fuentes and Roberto Alejos, training sites such as Retalhuleu, cover stories, and negotiations with the Somoza brothers for an air base and port. It contains no UFO material.

  • p. 21 Alejos's position from the Cubans -- his role would be as a private Guatemalan citizen, cooperating…
  • p. 23 …Cover, Security and Latin Pride A high degree of cooperation between the President of Guatemala and…
  • p. 39 …Agency training programs were developed with the full and complete cooperation of the President of Guatemala…
  • p. 48 …This witness recalled Headquarter's instructions to cooperate with Alejos and also the authorization for Seigrist…
  • p. 84 …was marked by a spirit of close cooperation between the Government of Guatemala and the Agency…
  • p. 85 …it was reported that there was close cooperation be- tween~and Roberto Alejos with regard to…
  • p. 91 …Once again Ydigoras lectured the Cuban political leaders about the need for unity and cooperation with…
  • p. 115 …office with the rest of State, the cooperation of which we need. It is incumbent upon…
  • p. 116 …American country, receiving his full support and cooperation. Somoza volunteered to foot the cost of the…
  • p. 149 …ever, is that Somoza gave his full cooperation to the Agency effort to mount the operation…
  • p. 153 …Somoza himself was characterized as continuing to be quite cooperative with the Agency representatives but fearful…
Oral agreements notwithstanding, there is evi-
dence that Alejos tried to take advantage of the sit-
uation on a number of occasions. As early as August
1960, for example, Alejos's brother-in-law, an engineer,
was proposed for a contract of $1,000 per month for
work related to the development of the JMTRAV training
site; and in January 1961, or shortly prior to January;
Alejos had proposed that Agency transport aircraft
flying between Guatemala and Florida be used to carry
,shrimp to the United States. The numerous difficulties
attendant upon such an operation were sufficient to
cool this proposal, but far more pressure was exerted
by Alejos during the period shortly before the invasion
in an attempt to get the Agency to help him sell his
coffee crop -- presumably because his participation
in project activities had forced him to miss numerous,
opportunities to obtain the best price for his coffee.
The Agency found an export agent in the US for Alejos,
but the coffee sales were to be within the Guatemalan
quota. 34/*
* How such relationships would be regarded in light
of the investigative morality of the mid-1970's, is
a moot point. At a time that the Bay of Pigs was
being planned, the activities which now might seem
(footnote continued on following page)
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FOIA release, from the cia-readingroom collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is above. 179 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.