Documents / FOIA release

Official History of the Bay of Pigs Operation- Volume 2- Part 1

Central Intelligence Agency · 179 pages · text from the file's own layer

This is Volume II, Part 1 of the CIA History Staff's Official History of the Bay of Pigs Operation, a Top Secret history dated October 1979 and approved for release in July 2011. It looks at how the Agency took part in shaping US foreign policy toward Guatemala and Nicaragua during the anti-Castro program. It covers dealings with President Ydigoras Fuentes and Roberto Alejos, training sites such as Retalhuleu, cover stories, and negotiations with the Somoza brothers for an air base and port. It contains no UFO material.

  • p. 21 Alejos's position from the Cubans -- his role would be as a private Guatemalan citizen, cooperating…
  • p. 23 …Cover, Security and Latin Pride A high degree of cooperation between the President of Guatemala and…
  • p. 39 …Agency training programs were developed with the full and complete cooperation of the President of Guatemala…
  • p. 48 …This witness recalled Headquarter's instructions to cooperate with Alejos and also the authorization for Seigrist…
  • p. 84 …was marked by a spirit of close cooperation between the Government of Guatemala and the Agency…
  • p. 85 …it was reported that there was close cooperation be- tween~and Roberto Alejos with regard to…
  • p. 91 …Once again Ydigoras lectured the Cuban political leaders about the need for unity and cooperation with…
  • p. 115 …office with the rest of State, the cooperation of which we need. It is incumbent upon…
  • p. 116 …American country, receiving his full support and cooperation. Somoza volunteered to foot the cost of the…
  • p. 149 …ever, is that Somoza gave his full cooperation to the Agency effort to mount the operation…
  • p. 153 …Somoza himself was characterized as continuing to be quite cooperative with the Agency representatives but fearful…
the President told him that he looked forward to his
return. Napoli, in the hope of maintaining the close
and supportive relationship with the Nicaraguan Presi-
dent, expressed the desire to be able -- in the future
-- to pass on full and complete details of planned ac-
tivities that might relate to Nicaragua. 71/
The other postscript concerns the apparent reluc-
tance of newly appointed Ambassador Brown to step on
the Agency's toes. In June 1961, the Agency had ap-
parently evolved a plan for using some of the Cuban
pilots who had been trained during Project JMATE as
instructors for the Nicaraguan Air Force. Ambassador
Brown in objecting to this, requested that the follow-
ing message be sent CIA:
Now that Cuban invasion is over and we
are closing out the NIC operation, it seems
to me that we should not open up the pos-
sibility of. raising future problems or bad
local press by bringing back Cuban exiles
as instructors. It seems we could avoid
all chance of adverse local reaction by
the use of already existing mechanisms such
as Col. Hardee and his unit which capable
of doing good job. I would not like to
hamper progress of negotiations, but I
would like to express the opinion, based
on my present knowledge of the situation,
that I would prefer no Cubans be used as
instructors. 72/
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FOIA release, from the cia-readingroom collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is above. 179 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.