Documents / FOIA release

Official History of the Bay of Pigs Operation- Volume 2- Part 1

Central Intelligence Agency · 179 pages · text from the file's own layer

This is Volume II, Part 1 of the CIA History Staff's Official History of the Bay of Pigs Operation, a Top Secret history dated October 1979 and approved for release in July 2011. It looks at how the Agency took part in shaping US foreign policy toward Guatemala and Nicaragua during the anti-Castro program. It covers dealings with President Ydigoras Fuentes and Roberto Alejos, training sites such as Retalhuleu, cover stories, and negotiations with the Somoza brothers for an air base and port. It contains no UFO material.

  • p. 16 …According to Esterline's report of the meeting "it was never said in so many words…
  • p. 31 …DPD planned to have the SALA representa- tive, who had never been cleared by the Agency…
  • p. 34 …The communications officer whom Alejos had declared to be "under arrest" was never technically arrested and…
  • p. 53 …We never were informed of KIA or wounded counts. We did hear that a couple of…
  • p. 55 …round Guatemala for years and we have never seen Guatemalan pilots fly or shoot with the…
  • p. 64 …emphatically * Delivery of the ~ight B-26's was never made to the Government of Guatemala.
  • p. 75 …Ydigoras said, "that piece of paper will never be exposed," and it hasn't to my…
  • p. 76 …young man I said, "Well, we're never going to get this thing going unless somebody…
  • p. 106 …Venezuela, have made many friendly noises but never once have made a firm offer of real…
  • p. 138 …the project "until Castro's defeat" was never officially made to either President Somoza or President…
  • p. 147 …they were on the ships they would never return to Nicaragua. With reference to the air…
  • p. 153 …68/* * The Agency's relations with Nicaragua also became \ somewhat strained because Miro Cardona was never…
TorI-RET
addition to what has already been noted, his relation-
ships with the Somozas -- President and General --
were carried on in a direct and friendly manner. If
the situation demanded, there was no hesitation on
Robertson's part to make a direct approach to Presi-
dent Somoza. Based on reports of these meetings, it
is clear that Robertson was regarded as the de-facto
representative re US foreign policy in Nicaragua.
Robertson reported, however, that he always emphasized
to the Nicaraguan leaders that his opinions were not
necessarily those of the USG. By the same token,
Robertson made clear that he would forward Somoza's
views to the proper authorities in the US Government.
Even though the United States had an Ambassador in
Nicaragua who was quite friendly with Somoza, Robert-
son~s knowledgeability about the Agency's anti-Castro
operations really made him the key figure in the on-
going relationships between Nicaragua and the United
States.
With his detailed knowledge of the operational
plans for Puerto Cabezas, Robertson was in a much
better position to understand and appreciate Somoza's
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About this file

FOIA release, from the cia-readingroom collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is under it. 179 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.