Documents / FOIA release

Official History of the Bay of Pigs Operation- Volume 2- Part 1

Central Intelligence Agency · 179 pages · text from the file's own layer

This is Volume II, Part 1 of the CIA History Staff's Official History of the Bay of Pigs Operation, a Top Secret history dated October 1979 and approved for release in July 2011. It looks at how the Agency took part in shaping US foreign policy toward Guatemala and Nicaragua during the anti-Castro program. It covers dealings with President Ydigoras Fuentes and Roberto Alejos, training sites such as Retalhuleu, cover stories, and negotiations with the Somoza brothers for an air base and port. It contains no UFO material.

  • p. 71 …formalized (16 November 1960), then J. C. King, Chief, Western Hemisphere Division, prepared a memorandum for…
  • p. 76 …C. King, "J. C., this kind of ... " "No, no," he said. "I don't think I…
  • p. 88 …however, was prepared by Colonel J. C. King, Chief, WH Division, not by Thomas A. Parrott…
  • p. 89 …King must have ignored Esterline's warning; but the DCI failed to support King's Plan…
  • p. 117 …of State of the trip and Col. King had informed Thomas Mann. 9/*. In a meeting…
  • p. 120 …to Chief, WH Division (Col. J. C. King) that Robertson be brought into the JMARC program…
  • p. 138 …discuss Project JMATE with President Somoza. Col. King, in speaking of Whelan r~marked as follows…
  • p. 160 …2. Memo for DCI from J. C. King, 29 Feb 60, sub: What We Are Doing…
  • p. 163 …35. Memo for DCI from J. C. King, 21 Oct 60, sub: Observations on Briefing of…
  • p. 167 …TRAV. Memo for DDP from J. C. King, 28 Oct 60, sub: Employment of U.S…
  • p. 169 …10 Jan 61. MR from J. C. King, 11 Jan 61, sub: Meeting to Discuss Proposed…
  • p. 173 …Irving G. CADICK (P) from J. C. King, 2 Dec 60, sub: Letter of Instruction. Ibid…
  • p. 175 …IN 1797). 42. Memo from J. C. King for DCI, 19 Jan 61, sub: Visit of…
TOP S/cRET
the OAS, the UN, or with Cuba. Robertson did play down
the likelihood of serious military intervention by
Cuba because of the strength of the Brigade's Air Force,
once it moved into Nicaragua. ~
The care with which Robertson was treading the
line with Somoza is quite similar to the handling of
the situation by Lou Napoli at the time of his visit
to Nicaragua in mid-October of 1960. Napoli also
avoided very carefully indicating that views that he
expressed represented anything other than his own
personal thoughts.*
* However, in a conversation with a member of WH
Division on 9 August 1972, Napoli stated that he had
assured the Somozas that the United States would not
back out once the Cuban operation started and, fur-
ther, that if Castro retaliated either militarily
or in the UN/OAS, Somoza could expect full support
from the us. .
When the interviewer questioned Napoli about the
authority that he had for making such statements, the
response was that he had this from Headquarters. He
further stated that he did not worry concerning the
authority that Headquarters had. 30/
For whatever reason, Robertson's role in the
negotiations with Somoza apparently left a bad after
taste with Napoli, for in this same interview in 1972
he was quite pointed in noting that it was he, rather
than Robertson who had played the principal role in
negotiations with the head of the Nicaraguan state. 31/
(footnote continued on following page)--

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FOIA release, from the cia-readingroom collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is above. 179 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.