Documents / FOIA release

Official History of the Bay of Pigs Operation- Volume 2- Part 1

Central Intelligence Agency · 179 pages · text from the file's own layer

This is Volume II, Part 1 of the CIA History Staff's Official History of the Bay of Pigs Operation, a Top Secret history dated October 1979 and approved for release in July 2011. It looks at how the Agency took part in shaping US foreign policy toward Guatemala and Nicaragua during the anti-Castro program. It covers dealings with President Ydigoras Fuentes and Roberto Alejos, training sites such as Retalhuleu, cover stories, and negotiations with the Somoza brothers for an air base and port. It contains no UFO material.

  • p. 21 Alejos's position from the Cubans -- his role would be as a private Guatemalan citizen, cooperating…
  • p. 23 …Cover, Security and Latin Pride A high degree of cooperation between the President of Guatemala and…
  • p. 39 …Agency training programs were developed with the full and complete cooperation of the President of Guatemala…
  • p. 48 …This witness recalled Headquarter's instructions to cooperate with Alejos and also the authorization for Seigrist…
  • p. 84 …was marked by a spirit of close cooperation between the Government of Guatemala and the Agency…
  • p. 85 …it was reported that there was close cooperation be- tween~and Roberto Alejos with regard to…
  • p. 91 …Once again Ydigoras lectured the Cuban political leaders about the need for unity and cooperation with…
  • p. 115 …office with the rest of State, the cooperation of which we need. It is incumbent upon…
  • p. 116 …American country, receiving his full support and cooperation. Somoza volunteered to foot the cost of the…
  • p. 149 …ever, is that Somoza gave his full cooperation to the Agency effort to mount the operation…
  • p. 153 …Somoza himself was characterized as continuing to be quite cooperative with the Agency representatives but fearful…
caused varying reactions within the Department of
State. U. S. Ambassador, Thomas Whelan, was a strong
supporter of the Somoza government; and, consequently,
looked with great favor on the Agencyls attempts to
negotiate directly with Somoza, believing that this
was a proper step, not only from the US point of view
vis-a-vis Cuba, but also in terms of our relations
with the government of Nicaragua. 17/ On the other
hand, Thomas Mann, 18/ the Assistant Secretary of
State for Inter American Affairs, preferred to tread
very cautiously with regard to Nicaragua; adhering
to the formalities of diplomatic nicety vis-a-vis that
government. Within the Agency itself, Mr. Bissell's
Assistant Deputy Director of Plans for Action (ADDP/A),
C. Tracy Barnes, was apparently nervous about the
implications of using the Nicaraguan site because
Somoza was such a bad guy; and Barnes at one point\
stated that "in the long run, we would lose an unac-
ceptable amount of face with these (more democratic?]
countries" in Central America if we worked closely
with Somoza. 19/ Barnes, however, did realize the
urgent need for developing a strike base.
-,~l
TOP~CRET

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FOIA release, from the cia-readingroom collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is above. 179 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.