Documents / FOIA release

Re: Declaration in Bryant V CIA

Central Intelligence Agency · 2010-01-15 · 58 pages · text from the file's own layer

This Central Intelligence Agency filing is a declaration by Delores M. Nelson, the CIA's Information and Privacy Coordinator, in Bryant v. CIA, Civil Action No. 09-0940 in the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia. It supports the CIA's motion for summary judgment. It traces Larry W. Bryant's 2008 FOIA request for records of a 1987 FAA meeting on the November 17, 1986 Japanese 747 encounter over Alaska and records of similar airborne UFO encounters. It also describes the fee dispute and the searches the CIA ran. No records of the meeting were found, and three documents from other agencies were referred to them.

  • p. 28 …existence of Air scopes at Washington National Air- d And Air Fo Base Force oiiicial interest…
  • p. 33 …Edward Ruppelr, Former head of the Air Force BLUE BOOK project, -publicly revealed the existence of…
  • p. 43 …The Air Force retired BLUEBOOK records to the USAF Archives at Maxwell Air Force Base in…
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Approved for Release: 2025/06/11 C07083374
UFOs
l
-
rule out the possibility of extraterres- Early CIA Concerns, 1947-S2,
trial phenomena.‘
Amp} mounting UFQ sightings, thc effort, aware ofthe mounting number
Air Force continued to collect and
evaluate UFO data in the late 19405
under a new project GRUDGE,i
distribution of the s' htin CIA oili-
CM. closely monitored the Air Force
of $lgi1(1I!g$ and increasingly con-
cerned that UFOs might pose a
potential security threat. ‘° Given the
which tried to alleviate public anxiety _
‘S E"
~ - -
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ed ch
over UFOs vza a pUlJlIC L'Cl3UOfl$ cam- ml‘ m 1952 °.“¢‘“°“ “’l‘°d‘°" ‘Y
paign designed to persuade the public might ‘¢E,lff‘ 'ml¢l$"mm°_Y
that UFO: constituted nothing m"dn°$s~ i
A€°“CY Qmcla-is a°°°P‘°d
M1 di _ Up-Q -
h _ the Air Force's conclusions about
um” or Gig-mid may Sig I
UFO reports, although they con-
ings were exp ne as oons,
conventional aircraft, planets, mete-
ors, optical illusions, solar rcilectio ns, P°$$iblfi‘7 that d"°Y may b‘ lm°'Plm'
eluded that ‘since there is a remote
or even “large hailstoncs." GRUDGE fwy ‘i‘i'°“‘&' it “°‘§°“a,,‘X t°
officials Found no evidence in UFO investigate “ch S'ghtm5' L
sightings of advanced Foreign weapons , _ _ ,
d -
d I ’
_ A massive buildup oisrghtrngs over
esign or eve oprnent and theycon th U _
cds _
I952 ,3“
eluded that UFO: did not threaten
US sccuri . Th recommended that in duly’ flumcd uh: Tmma“ admi“is'
Q flit HCCS 111 ,CSPCCi Y
W tr '
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tration. On 19 and 20 july, radar
the project he reduced in scope
because the very existence of Air scopes at Washington National Air-
d And Air Fo Base
Force oiiicial interest encouraged pco-_ 9°“ 3'“ riws .
la
it be“: -
UFO d tracked mysterious blips. On 27 Iuly,
P to-b K;/C m u Em -as the blips reappeared The Air Force
contra ut to a war ten atrn0— .
78 scrambled interceptor aircraft to invcs~
sphere. On 27 December 1949, the
Air Force announced the project‘:
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§€i'H\lfl3.IlOn. ' '
.
across the country. The White I-louse
With increased Cold War tensions.
ii" K“=1“ W1‘? ‘mi c°“‘l"“‘d UFQ explanationithat the radar blips might
sightings, USAF Director of Intelli-
Sma Mal G¢"- _Cl11'l¢$ 9- Cilxu inversions." Later, a Civil Aeronautics
ordered a new UFO project in 1952.
Project BLUE BOOK became the
rnajor Air Force eFFo rt to study the
UFO phenomenon throughout the
1950s and 1960s.“ The task of identi-
tigate, but they Found nothing. The
incidents, however, caused headlines
wanted to know what was happening,
and the Air Force quickly offered the
he the result of "temperature
Administration investigation con-
firmed that such radar blips were
quite common and were caused by
temperature inversions. l’
lying and explaining Ui-‘Os continued Amwugh 1; had mo,-rim-¢¢ UFQ
to Fall on the Air Material Command
‘"5 W‘l8hY'P=°‘¢‘5°fl- with 3 5""-ll
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reacted to the new rash of sightings by
staff, the Air Technical intelligence
Center (A'l'lC)_ tried to persuade the
public that UFOs were not'extraordi- (OSI) and (he Offiqg of Current intel-
nary.9 Projects SIGN, GRUDGE,
and BLUE BOOK set the tone For
reports for at least three years. CiA
forming a special study group within
the Oliice oFScientific intelligence
ligence (OCI) to review the
situation.“ Edward Tauss, acting
the oflieial US Govern menr pos'ition,, ,,j__;_.cl:tigE9f“Q_Slls Weapons and Equip-
regarding U l?Os For the next 30 years. ment Division, reported For the group“
I
' 1
that most UFO sightings could be eas-
ily explained. Nevertheless, he _
recommended that the Agency con-
tinue monitoring the problem. in
coordination with ATIC. He also
urged that CIA conceal its interest
From the media and the public, “in
view of their probable alarmist tenden-
cies” to accept such interest as
confirming the existence of UFOs. ll
Upon receiving the report, Deputy
Director For Intelligence (DDI) Rob-
ert Amory, Jr. assigned responsibility
For the UFO investigations to O5i'_s
Physics and Electronics Division,
with A. Ray Gordonias the officer in
charge,“ Each branch in the division
was to contribute to the investigation,
and Gordon was to coordinate closely
with ATIC. Arno ry, who asked the
group to focus on theenatiooal secu-
rity implications of UFOs, was
relaying DCI \Waltcr Bedell Srnith’s
concerns. l’ Smith wanted to know
whether or not the Air Force investiga-
tion oF flying saucers was suiiiciently
objective and how much more money
and manpower would be necessary to
determine the cause of the small per-
centage of unexplained flying saucers.-
Smith believed “there was only one
chance in 10,000 that the phenome-
non posed a threat to the security of
the country, but even that chance
could not be taken." According to
Smith. it wa‘s_ClA's responsibility by
statute to coordinate the intelligence
effort required to solve the problem.
Smith also wanted to know what use
could he made of the UFO phenome-
non in connection with US
psychological warfare efforts. “
Led by Gordon, the CIA_5tudy
Group met with Air Force ofiicials at
Wright-Patterson and reviewed their
data and findings. The Air Force
claimed that 90 percent of the
‘reported sightings were easily
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‘ - ' 1'~ _. . \~
Approved for Release: 2025/06/11 C07083374

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FOIA release, from the cia-readingroom collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is above. 58 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.