Documents / FOIA release

USSR: Measures of Economic Growth and Development, 1950-80

Central Intelligence Agency · 1982-12-08 · 399 pages · text from the file's own layer

This Joint Committee Print, dated December 8, 1982, gathers studies that the Central Intelligence Agency's Directorate of Intelligence prepared for the Joint Economic Committee of the US Congress. It gives estimates of Soviet gross national product for 1950 to 1980, with indexes of industrial production, agricultural production and consumption, and explains the methods and data behind them. The foreword says official Soviet statistics inflate growth and that the CIA measures offer a more accurate picture. The document contains no UFO material.

  • p. 18 …Power, United Nations International Comparisons Project, Phase I (Baltimore, The Johns Hopkins University Press, 1975) ICP…
  • p. 19 …Oleg 1-Ioeffding, Soviet National Income and Product in 1928, Columbia University Press, New York, 1954…
  • p. 21 …In theory, the Soviets " Basic Principles of the System of Balances of the National Economy, United…
  • p. 50 …Lawrence Grose, Real Output Measurement in the United States National Income and Product Accounts, US Department…
  • p. 166 …The subsidies on housing, recreation, and the press were allocated to the housing, recreation, and other…
  • p. 181 …Duke University Press, 1972), pp. 155-194; with Wade Robertson, “Industrial Production in the USSR," Soviet…
  • p. 183 …tons, square meters, units of production, or some other convention- al measure. Examples of this type…
  • p. 210 …For example, the production of commodities pub- lished in physical units includes intraplant turnover, but the…
  • p. 222 …bulbs Units Narkhoz Machine tools sector ml Meta? cutting machine tools Rubles Narkhoz Forge presses sector…
  • p. 249 …Hardt, eds., Soviet Economic Statistics, Durham, N.C., Duke University Press, 1972 Treml and Hardt U…
  • p. 261 …Khrushchev stat- ed that “figures for average yield (of grain) which you read in the press…
  • p. 308 …central press. 8 Because the official data have again been made available to the United States…
  • p. 320 …Power, United Nations International Comparisons Project, Phase I (Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press, 1975) ICP…
  • p. 321 …2 For details, see United Nations, Comparisons ofthe System of National Accounts and the System of…
  • p. 328 …Judging from a mass of anecdotal evidence from the Soviet press concerning the poor quality of…
  • p. 342 …Although the average size of a dwelling unit increased between 1950 and 1978-by 17 percent…
Approved for Release: 2019/07/19 C05210421
Table C-ll 4
USSR: Poultry Balance, Selected Years
Poultry Young
Flocks on Poultry From
l January Incubators
W‘ (mi1lion)=* __ (million) b
Birds
Available
(million) 8
Poultry
Flocks on
Birds
(million) =
_W_
Expended
31 December and Lost
milli0n):L’
1953 __ (360.7) 306.2 666.9 400.4 _
Production
of Poultry
Meat
1957 432.1 375.0 807.1 449.7 _357.4i_MWi A rW584i kffi V _
L958 51-5359-7 .
433.9 ’_ _883.6 482.8 _ 400.8
1959 482.8 620.7 1103.5 5143 _ 7
589.2
12$)’ W f X5 14. 3 699.4 1213.7 515.6 __ 698.1
600
731
766
456.2 636.3
W 1092.5 490.7 601.8 .-.§-j.9?951 "
2665"" W 1>3W’r
Ratio
of Meat
to Birds '
1.925
1.634
1.497
1.241
1.097
1.157
1.159
1.086
1.058
1.019
0.954
3 Official statistics on poultry flocks are from Narkhoz I960, p. 457;
Selkhoz I960, p. 320; Selkhoz I970, p. 272.
'=
Selkhoz 1960, pp. 324-326; Selkhoz I971, p. 275.
C Column 1 plus column 2.
d Column 3 less column '4.
° Table A-3. I
‘Column 6 divided by column 5.
315
Approved for Release: 2019/07/19 C05210421

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FOIA release, from the cia-readingroom collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is under it. 399 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.