Documents / FOIA release
This Joint Committee Print, dated December 8, 1982, gathers studies that the Central Intelligence Agency's Directorate of Intelligence prepared for the Joint Economic Committee of the US Congress. It gives estimates of Soviet gross national product for 1950 to 1980, with indexes of industrial production, agricultural production and consumption, and explains the methods and data behind them. The foreword says official Soviet statistics inflate growth and that the CIA measures offer a more accurate picture. The document contains no UFO material.
“Cooper”25 pages
Approved for Release: 2019/07/19 C05210421 Table C-10 USSR: Derivation of Whole Milk Fed to Livestock Year Total a On Collective and Private State Farms b Year i£ka1- "’”” On Collective and _ State Farms b_ Million tons Private ' 1950 1966 9.5 5.5 4.0-j 1951 __ 1967 10.2 5.9 4.3 1968 10.8 6.3 4.51 1953 1969 11.1 6.6 4.5 d 1954 1970 11.5=_ 6.9 4.6 <1 "W 1955 1971 11.48 6.7 4.7 5 19s1s 1 1972 11.42 6.4 4 "491 1957 1973 11.45 6.5 4.7 1 W 1958 4 1974 11.42 6.8 4.31 195; 1975 Plan 10.9 7.0 1960 1975 Est. 11.4s 1961 5.2 2.9 ° 1976 1L4s 1962 5.2 3.24 1977 11.41; 1963 4.8 3.2 d 1978 11.4s 1964 4.2 3.3 d 1979 11.4s 1965 5.1 3.64 H 1950-60: assumed 13 percent of total milk production, the average share during 1961-70. 1961-1979: sum of milk fed on collective and state farms and milk fed to private livestock holdings unless otherwise noted. 1" 1961-70: Selkhoz I971, p. 332. 1971-73: Nalichiye 1' raskhod v kolkhozakh i sovkhozakh v I973 godu, Moscow, 1974, p. 6. 1974-1975: Sel’skaya zhizn', 14 September 1975, p. 2. C P.A. lgnatovskiy, Sotsialno-ekonomicheskiye izmeneniya v sovetskoy derevne, Moscow, 1966, p. 383, notes that the private sector fed about 10 percent of its production at the beginning of the 1960s. Private sector production of milk in 1960 was 29.1 million tons and in 1961 was 28.5 million tons. (Narkhoz I978, p. 249 and Narkhoz I922-72, p. 258.) 4 According to Molochnaya pr0myshlenn0st', no. 1, 1972, p. 6, the private sector fed 15.9 percent of its production in 1971. The share of milk from private sector production being fed to livestock is assumed to increase by 0.54 percent per year during 1960-70 and by 0.5 percent in 1971 for a total increase of 5.9 percent (15.9 percent in 1971 less 10 percent in 1960). Private sector milk production for 1960-64 is from Narkhoz I965, p. 376; for 1965-71 is from Narkhoz 1975, p. 396. = Gosudarstvennyy pyatilemiy plan razvitiya narodnogo kh0zyayst- va SSSR na I971-75 gody, Moscow, 1972, p. 175. ‘Total whole milk fed less whole milk fed on collective and state farms. s Plan khoz, no. 11, 1979, p. 91, states that “In 1978 more than 12 percent of milk produced was used for (feed)." Because 12 percent of milk produced in 1978 (94.7 million tons) is 11.4 million tons, we assume the planned downturn in feeding of whole milk did not materialize, and hold the quantity fed constant from 1971 to 1979. (A small downturn probably occurred in the first year of a new five- year plan.) 314 Approved for Release: 2019/07/19 C05210421
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FOIA release, from the cia-readingroom collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is above. 399 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.