Documents / FOIA release

USSR: Measures of Economic Growth and Development, 1950-80

Central Intelligence Agency · 1982-12-08 · 399 pages · text from the file's own layer

This Joint Committee Print, dated December 8, 1982, gathers studies that the Central Intelligence Agency's Directorate of Intelligence prepared for the Joint Economic Committee of the US Congress. It gives estimates of Soviet gross national product for 1950 to 1980, with indexes of industrial production, agricultural production and consumption, and explains the methods and data behind them. The foreword says official Soviet statistics inflate growth and that the CIA measures offer a more accurate picture. The document contains no UFO material.

Open the PDF at page 301 Original source ↗

“Cooper”25 pages

  • p. 36 …In the USSR the collective farm, or kolkhoz, is part state and part cooperative. The land…
  • p. 47 …0.66e_ Consumer cooperatives 1.283 i Retained profits of consumer cooperatives 0.821 Tax on…
  • p. 50 …Hill, The Measurement of Real Product, The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, Paris, 1971; R…
  • p. 103 …Net profits of consumer cooperatives were included with retail trade and public dining. Subsidies. This item…
  • p. 118 …and economic admin- istration, administrative organs of cooperative and social organizations,” for which employment and oth…
  • p. 119 …Social organi- zations include the administrative organs of the All- Union Society of Consumer Cooperatives, the…
  • p. 130 …The profits distributed to consumer cooperative members are now considered to be a transfer receipt rather…
  • p. 133 …Profits distributed to consumer cooperative members 0.027 9. Total income 217.206 Sources to this…
  • p. 134 …Profits distributed to consumer cooperative members. See CIA, GNP I970, p. 23. 9. Total income. This…
  • p. 135 …State, cooperative, and commission sales 141.096 (1)Fo0d 84.104 (2) Soft goods 42.734…
  • p. 137 …Charges paid by members of housing 0.075 cooperatives for maintenance lmputed gross rent on urban…
  • p. 138 …Taxes on land and buildings owned by individuals and cooperatives are from Gosb_vudzhet I972, p…
  • p. 139 …Retained profits of consumer cooperatives 0.821 d. Retained profits of other organizations 0.321 2…
  • p. 142 …Profits distributed to consumer 0.027 cooperative members 8.’C;solidate_d total outlays 215.841…
  • p. 147 …Consumer cooperatives 1.283 (1) Retained profits of consumer cooperatives 0.821 (2) Tax on income…
  • p. 160 …532) plus a share of the amortization deductions of consumer cooperatives. Altough consumer cooperatives are primarily…
  • p. 162 …532) and amortization deductions of consumer cooperatives on industrial capital (0.083 billion ru~ bles-—see…
  • p. 164 …retained profits and income taxes of consumer cooperatives and other organizations, respectively. 7. Total pra/its…
  • p. 257 …Other state purchasing orga- nizations are the Central Union of Consumer Cooper- atives, and the Ministries…
  • p. 286 …Review of I978 and Outlook for I97 9, Economics, Statistics, and Cooperatives Service, April 1979, p…
  • p. 330 …exceeded the prices paid in state and cooperative retail outlets by an average of ~59 percent…
  • p. 331 …index of retail prices in state and cooperative outlets. The index which shows almost no change…
  • p. 332 …In coverage, it differs from the CIA index of consumption, mainly by inclusion of cooperative housing…
  • p. 335 …purchases of these items in state and cooperative retail outlets and in collective farm markets, including…
  • p. 339 …The index implicitly covers all goods purchased in state and cooperative retail out- lets, except those…
Approved for Release: 2019/07/19 C05210421
Table B-8.
USSR: Derivation of 1970 Average Prices For Grain Fed
Average
Realized
Prices
(rubles
per ton)
Percentage Distribution of Grain by Type
1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964
Wheat 103 15.3 20.5 27.7 36.1
Rye 116 8.0 6.2 2.3 2.4
Buckwheat 306 4.0 3.6 3.6 '
2.4 3.2 2.9 2.8 2.2 1.4 0.9 0.6 0.8 0.7 ‘
0.2 0.2
Corn 138 25.5 21.2 21.1 17.8 17.3 33.3 25.6 16.9 27.2 18.4 18.9 31.3 23.2 27.9 13.;
Oats 82 38.2 32.0 35.9 34.6 36.6 2_e.s 28.0 41.8 29.0 39.2 20.5 14.8 8.1 8.5 5.1
Barley 81 18.1 23.5 24.3 29.4 27.0 2‘s.3 28.8 27.9 30.9 30.4 26.7 17.0 26.0 44.0 27.8
Millet 81 6.2 15.2 9.0 12.6 13.7 8.2 12.3 6.1 7.9 4.6 5.8 3.9 2.5 2.7 2.5
Pulses 113 4.9 3.0 4.5 2.8 1.5 2.6 1.4 3.5 3.0 4.8 3.6 4.8 9.4 16.2 11.7
Other 61 3.1 1.5 1.7 .0.3 0.8 0.8 1.0 1.6 0.7 1.8 0.6 0.7 0.1 0.5 0.2
Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Average price
(rubles per ton)
106 102 103 98 99. 107 102 97 101 95 101 109 106 103 102
1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979
Wheat 103 21.1 52.6 27.6 38.7 22.2 37.6 37.3 31.9 39.6 19.0 18.3 28.1 29.9 40.5 32.6
Rye 116 12.4 1.0 1.6 4.0 0.5 2.4 2.1 0.7 5.3 2.7 2.7
Buckwheat 306 1.1 0.4 1.0 0.9 0.7 0.2 0.3 0.2
Corn 138 12.7 7.0 12.3 8.7 14.4 7.8 8.6 13.2 10.8 12.3 17.4 12.7 11.7 12.0 18.7
Oats 82 10.6 7.9 15.8 11.8 15.2 12.3 13.9 12.9 9.9 12.0 15.8 10.0 14.2 9.5 11.0
Barley 81 28.8 23.4 30.2 27.0 35.6 32.4 30.8 35.0 32.2 42.9 42.8 40.8 38.7 31.4 35.3
Millet 81 2.2 ‘2.1 3.1 1.7 2.9 0.9 0.8 1.0 2.0 1.4 0.9 0.2 0.2
Pulses 113 10.7 5.5 8.3 6.9 8.3 6.3 5.9 5.9 4.4 6.6 5.4 4.5 5.1 3.6 2.3
Other 61 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1
Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 l00.0_l00.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Average price 103 100 100 100
(rubles per ton)
99 97 97 98 98 96 97 97 96 99 100
302
Approved for Release: 2019/07/19 C05210421

Not linked to a story yet.

About this file

FOIA release, from the cia-readingroom collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is above. 399 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.