Documents / FOIA release

USSR: Measures of Economic Growth and Development, 1950-80

Central Intelligence Agency · 1982-12-08 · 399 pages · text from the file's own layer

This Joint Committee Print, dated December 8, 1982, gathers studies that the Central Intelligence Agency's Directorate of Intelligence prepared for the Joint Economic Committee of the US Congress. It gives estimates of Soviet gross national product for 1950 to 1980, with indexes of industrial production, agricultural production and consumption, and explains the methods and data behind them. The foreword says official Soviet statistics inflate growth and that the CIA measures offer a more accurate picture. The document contains no UFO material.

  • p. 18 …Power, United Nations International Comparisons Project, Phase I (Baltimore, The Johns Hopkins University Press, 1975) ICP…
  • p. 19 …Oleg 1-Ioeffding, Soviet National Income and Product in 1928, Columbia University Press, New York, 1954…
  • p. 21 …In theory, the Soviets " Basic Principles of the System of Balances of the National Economy, United…
  • p. 50 …Lawrence Grose, Real Output Measurement in the United States National Income and Product Accounts, US Department…
  • p. 166 …The subsidies on housing, recreation, and the press were allocated to the housing, recreation, and other…
  • p. 181 …Duke University Press, 1972), pp. 155-194; with Wade Robertson, “Industrial Production in the USSR," Soviet…
  • p. 183 …tons, square meters, units of production, or some other convention- al measure. Examples of this type…
  • p. 210 …For example, the production of commodities pub- lished in physical units includes intraplant turnover, but the…
  • p. 222 …bulbs Units Narkhoz Machine tools sector ml Meta? cutting machine tools Rubles Narkhoz Forge presses sector…
  • p. 249 …Hardt, eds., Soviet Economic Statistics, Durham, N.C., Duke University Press, 1972 Treml and Hardt U…
  • p. 261 …Khrushchev stat- ed that “figures for average yield (of grain) which you read in the press…
  • p. 308 …central press. 8 Because the official data have again been made available to the United States…
  • p. 320 …Power, United Nations International Comparisons Project, Phase I (Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press, 1975) ICP…
  • p. 321 …2 For details, see United Nations, Comparisons ofthe System of National Accounts and the System of…
  • p. 328 …Judging from a mass of anecdotal evidence from the Soviet press concerning the poor quality of…
  • p. 342 …Although the average size of a dwelling unit increased between 1950 and 1978-by 17 percent…
Approved for Release: 2019/07/19 C05210421
Table A-2 (continued)
Gross Sector Output Indexes: Light Industry
Cotton
Fabric
Silk
Fabric
Wool
Fabric
Linen
Fabric
Hosiery and Sewn
Knitwear Goods
Other Light
Industry
1950 44.62 9.24 28.55 36.41 17.74 19.54 37.42
1951 54.24 12.35 32.78 39.73 22.74 22.27 42.12
1952 57.72 15.70 35.41 32.14 24.83 25.00 42.26
1953 60.99 27.24 38.72 36.21 27.29 27.91 42.84
1954 64.78 35.23 44.91 36.05 31.54 33.19 45.25
1955 68.71 36.24 46.68 38.40 34.65 36.72 47.57
1956 64.56 52.55 50.12 49.97 35.12 40.43 49.63
1957 66.56 57.02 53.17 54.91 37.36 40.84 54.28
1958 70.03 60.23 57.23 62.22 39.79 44.72 60.10
1959 75.02 57.83 61.73 68.57 42.83 49.36 65.36
1 960 78.64 58.92 65.34 73.00 45.72 52.97 68.92
1961 79.24 59.55 68.00 69.76 47.55 56.74 72.31
1962 79.88 68.67 70.51 68.56 50.20 58.99 73.69
1963 82.43 69.85 71.28 72.04 53.69 57.80 74.75
1 964 87.22 72.60 71.99 76.94 61.37 56.39 76.41
1965 89.39 69.90 71.78 77.51 70.07 56.25 77.20
1966 92.70 75.83 78.69 83.73 77.58 61.88 81.37
1967 96.16 81.85 84.40 90.81 83.72 70.63 86.23
1 968 99.41 82.90 90.29 95.62 89.41 81.58 90.69
1969 100.91 89.53 95.70 95.33 95.23 90.72 94.91
1970 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00
1971 103.98 103.84 105.35 107.50 103.77 106.25 100.53
1972 104.37 110.82 107.02 109.62 105.35 107.50 96.22
1973 106.92 117.36 111.05 112.59 109.89 109.38 99.10
1974 107.67 125.77 115.70 112.59 112.50 112.50 101.64
1975 107.83 131.59 118.78 110.18 113.99 118.75 103.15
1976 110.19 139.53 123.56 114.14 116.94 125.74 105.80
1977 110.71 143.80 127.97 115.56 119.69 130.81 106.71
1978 113.25 147.91 130.54 117.40 122.04 135.89 106.79
1979 113.41 150.44 132.38 108.63 124.40 141.61 106.20
Approved for Release: 2019/07/19 C05210421
238

Not linked to a story yet.

About this file

FOIA release, from the cia-readingroom collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is under it. 399 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.