Documents / FOIA release

USSR: Measures of Economic Growth and Development, 1950-80

Central Intelligence Agency · 1982-12-08 · 399 pages · text from the file's own layer

This Joint Committee Print, dated December 8, 1982, gathers studies that the Central Intelligence Agency's Directorate of Intelligence prepared for the Joint Economic Committee of the US Congress. It gives estimates of Soviet gross national product for 1950 to 1980, with indexes of industrial production, agricultural production and consumption, and explains the methods and data behind them. The foreword says official Soviet statistics inflate growth and that the CIA measures offer a more accurate picture. The document contains no UFO material.

Open the PDF at page 236 Original source ↗

“United Press”16 pages

  • p. 18 …Power, United Nations International Comparisons Project, Phase I (Baltimore, The Johns Hopkins University Press, 1975) ICP…
  • p. 19 …Oleg 1-Ioeffding, Soviet National Income and Product in 1928, Columbia University Press, New York, 1954…
  • p. 21 …In theory, the Soviets " Basic Principles of the System of Balances of the National Economy, United…
  • p. 50 …Lawrence Grose, Real Output Measurement in the United States National Income and Product Accounts, US Department…
  • p. 166 …The subsidies on housing, recreation, and the press were allocated to the housing, recreation, and other…
  • p. 181 …Duke University Press, 1972), pp. 155-194; with Wade Robertson, “Industrial Production in the USSR," Soviet…
  • p. 183 …tons, square meters, units of production, or some other convention- al measure. Examples of this type…
  • p. 210 …For example, the production of commodities pub- lished in physical units includes intraplant turnover, but the…
  • p. 222 …bulbs Units Narkhoz Machine tools sector ml Meta? cutting machine tools Rubles Narkhoz Forge presses sector…
  • p. 249 …Hardt, eds., Soviet Economic Statistics, Durham, N.C., Duke University Press, 1972 Treml and Hardt U…
  • p. 261 …Khrushchev stat- ed that “figures for average yield (of grain) which you read in the press…
  • p. 308 …central press. 8 Because the official data have again been made available to the United States…
  • p. 320 …Power, United Nations International Comparisons Project, Phase I (Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press, 1975) ICP…
  • p. 321 …2 For details, see United Nations, Comparisons ofthe System of National Accounts and the System of…
  • p. 328 …Judging from a mass of anecdotal evidence from the Soviet press concerning the poor quality of…
  • p. 342 …Although the average size of a dwelling unit increased between 1950 and 1978-by 17 percent…
Approved for Release: 2019/07/19 C05210421
Table A-2 (continued)
Gross Sector Output Indexes: Machinery
Construction Transportation Automobiles Agricultural Other Sanitary Other Metallic MachineryMachinery Machinery Machinery Machinery Engineering Metalwares Structurals Repairand and and ProductsEquipment Equipment Equipment
1950 19.92 19.29 13.59 15.12 8.29 13.18 12.25 13.42 12.021951 21.02 13.96 13.45 15.07 7.84 16.46 13.89 15.13 13.451952 21.62 11.86 14.71 15.77 10.32 19.17 15.57 16.86 15.061953 23.62 18.26 17.63 17.12 13.77 21.52 17.44 18.77 16.871954 24.80 25.62 21.63 20.60 17.57 23.60 19.62 20.99 18.881955 25.67 31.45 24.94 26.40 23.67 25.92 22.51 23.94 21.141956 30.14 42.98 27.95 33.85 25.20 29.36 24.77 26.19 23.671957 35.70 67.47 31.77 42.99 26.12 33.85 27.13 28.52 26.511958 39.53 94.16 36.04 39.46 26.27 39.09 29.88 31.22 29.681959 40.75 102.36 40.06 34.81 28.87 46.22 34.06 35.27 33.531 960 47.01 82.70 41.67 40.14 31.65 53.94 37.05 41.83 37.311961 54.75 67.09 44.97 49.28 35.40 60.60 41.13 43.92 41.251962 59.21 79.85 48.98 57.60 38.26 66.99 46.31 46.85 46.891 963 62.81 74.71 52.57 66.77 41.39 73.70 50.39 50.62 52.231 964 70.95 80.94 57.46 69.75 46.12 78.13 54.09 55.22 58.761965 75.40 90.04 59.56 74.03 49.42 83.19 57.80 60.24 64.101966 80.79 73.03 67.72 78.55 56.50 86.91 63.58 64.46 68.591967 87.53 76.48 73.12 81.48 65.45 90.30 71.68 72.29 75.001 968 93.21 105.22 78.76 86.68 78.51 92.22 80.35 82.53 82.051969 101.82 102.84 82.21 94.79 90.24 95.67 89.60 89.16 90.381970 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.001971 109.56 114.78 115.83 108.88 112.52 104.60 110.00 109.00 1 10.001972 116.01 121.82 127.79 118.48 125.62 108.59 1 19.00 121.00 119.001973 121.18 130.33 141.88 133.57 139.99 113.74 131.00 135.00 129.001974 126.58 132.11 156.48 151.74 155.48 119.96 142.00 146.00 140.001975 134.08 138.17 164.99 163.69 169.70 124.37 153.00 160.00 152.001976 136.06 137.03 171.54 173.65 180.84 126.87 162.00 173.00 163.001977 137.40 137.47 178.71 181.90 196.31 129.34 171.00 183.00 174.001978 132.45 137.57 187.32 193.96 214.51 131.92 181.81 194.57 184.001979 132.69 141.50 194.09 203.13 227.54 137.80 188.69 201.93 192.00
Approved for Release: 2019/07/19 C05210421
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FOIA release, from the cia-readingroom collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is under it. 399 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.