Documents / FOIA release

USSR: Measures of Economic Growth and Development, 1950-80

Central Intelligence Agency · 1982-12-08 · 399 pages · text from the file's own layer

This Joint Committee Print, dated December 8, 1982, gathers studies that the Central Intelligence Agency's Directorate of Intelligence prepared for the Joint Economic Committee of the US Congress. It gives estimates of Soviet gross national product for 1950 to 1980, with indexes of industrial production, agricultural production and consumption, and explains the methods and data behind them. The foreword says official Soviet statistics inflate growth and that the CIA measures offer a more accurate picture. The document contains no UFO material.

  • p. 36 …In the USSR the collective farm, or kolkhoz, is part state and part cooperative. The land…
  • p. 47 …0.66e_ Consumer cooperatives 1.283 i Retained profits of consumer cooperatives 0.821 Tax on…
  • p. 50 …Hill, The Measurement of Real Product, The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, Paris, 1971; R…
  • p. 103 …Net profits of consumer cooperatives were included with retail trade and public dining. Subsidies. This item…
  • p. 118 …and economic admin- istration, administrative organs of cooperative and social organizations,” for which employment and oth…
  • p. 119 …Social organi- zations include the administrative organs of the All- Union Society of Consumer Cooperatives, the…
  • p. 130 …The profits distributed to consumer cooperative members are now considered to be a transfer receipt rather…
  • p. 133 …Profits distributed to consumer cooperative members 0.027 9. Total income 217.206 Sources to this…
  • p. 134 …Profits distributed to consumer cooperative members. See CIA, GNP I970, p. 23. 9. Total income. This…
  • p. 135 …State, cooperative, and commission sales 141.096 (1)Fo0d 84.104 (2) Soft goods 42.734…
  • p. 137 …Charges paid by members of housing 0.075 cooperatives for maintenance lmputed gross rent on urban…
  • p. 138 …Taxes on land and buildings owned by individuals and cooperatives are from Gosb_vudzhet I972, p…
  • p. 139 …Retained profits of consumer cooperatives 0.821 d. Retained profits of other organizations 0.321 2…
  • p. 142 …Profits distributed to consumer 0.027 cooperative members 8.’C;solidate_d total outlays 215.841…
  • p. 147 …Consumer cooperatives 1.283 (1) Retained profits of consumer cooperatives 0.821 (2) Tax on income…
  • p. 160 …532) plus a share of the amortization deductions of consumer cooperatives. Altough consumer cooperatives are primarily…
  • p. 162 …532) and amortization deductions of consumer cooperatives on industrial capital (0.083 billion ru~ bles-—see…
  • p. 164 …retained profits and income taxes of consumer cooperatives and other organizations, respectively. 7. Total pra/its…
  • p. 257 …Other state purchasing orga- nizations are the Central Union of Consumer Cooper- atives, and the Ministries…
  • p. 286 …Review of I978 and Outlook for I97 9, Economics, Statistics, and Cooperatives Service, April 1979, p…
  • p. 330 …exceeded the prices paid in state and cooperative retail outlets by an average of ~59 percent…
  • p. 331 …index of retail prices in state and cooperative outlets. The index which shows almost no change…
  • p. 332 …In coverage, it differs from the CIA index of consumption, mainly by inclusion of cooperative housing…
  • p. 335 …purchases of these items in state and cooperative retail outlets and in collective farm markets, including…
  • p. 339 …The index implicitly covers all goods purchased in state and cooperative retail out- lets, except those…
Approved for Release: 2019/07/19 C05210421
retail sales data but not in the reported sales ot'the services. A com-
parison of the reported sales of these two items with and without
materials {Nnrkhoz I968, p. 664; and Narkhoz I969, p. 660) shows
that materials are roughly one-half of total sales.
The value of productive services included in retail sales is derived
in the following tabulation:
Producer
goods
sold to
farm
house-
holds
0.462 0.462
Billion Rubles
Total productive services 3.9259
Shoe repair 0.3499
Repair and tailoring of clothing
Processing expenses
2.0902
1.0451
Con-
struction
materi-
als sold
to house-
holds
Kerosene
1.221
0.131
1.221
0.131
Materials 1.0451 Film rentals 0.195 01195
Repair of knitwear 0.2404
Processing expenses 0.1202
Materials 0.1202
Repair of durables 0.4428
Furniture repair 0.1006
Dry cleaning 0.0951
Laundries 0.1647
Photo services 0.1491
Commis-
sion
sales and
sales to
rental
agencies
01699 0.140 0.559
Business
travel
expendi-
tures
0.301 0.301
Other productive services 0.2931
Retail sales to households of goods for consumption are divided
among food, soft goods, and durables in the tabulation below:
Billion Rubles
Total Food Soft Durables Other
and Equals:
Salesto 141.096 84.104 42.734 14.258
Goods
Uniden-
tified
Total state 155.208 88.948 45.092 14.856
and oooper-
ative retail
sales. includ-
ing commis-
sion sales
6.312
Services
included
in retail
sales
3.926 3.087 0.839
U n iden-
tified re-
tail sales
-2.052 -2.053 4.105
house-
holds of
goods
for
con-
sump-
tion
\
Less:
Sales to in- 7.177 4.543 1.052 1.253 0.329
stitutions
131
Approved for Release: 2019/07/19 C05210421

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FOIA release, from the cia-readingroom collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is above. 399 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.