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USSR: Measures of Economic Growth and Development, 1950-80

Central Intelligence Agency · 1982-12-08 · 399 pages · text from the file's own layer

This Joint Committee Print, dated December 8, 1982, gathers studies that the Central Intelligence Agency's Directorate of Intelligence prepared for the Joint Economic Committee of the US Congress. It gives estimates of Soviet gross national product for 1950 to 1980, with indexes of industrial production, agricultural production and consumption, and explains the methods and data behind them. The foreword says official Soviet statistics inflate growth and that the CIA measures offer a more accurate picture. The document contains no UFO material.

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“Cooper”25 pages

  • p. 36 …In the USSR the collective farm, or kolkhoz, is part state and part cooperative. The land…
  • p. 47 …0.66e_ Consumer cooperatives 1.283 i Retained profits of consumer cooperatives 0.821 Tax on…
  • p. 50 …Hill, The Measurement of Real Product, The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, Paris, 1971; R…
  • p. 103 …Net profits of consumer cooperatives were included with retail trade and public dining. Subsidies. This item…
  • p. 118 …and economic admin- istration, administrative organs of cooperative and social organizations,” for which employment and oth…
  • p. 119 …Social organi- zations include the administrative organs of the All- Union Society of Consumer Cooperatives, the…
  • p. 130 …The profits distributed to consumer cooperative members are now considered to be a transfer receipt rather…
  • p. 133 …Profits distributed to consumer cooperative members 0.027 9. Total income 217.206 Sources to this…
  • p. 134 …Profits distributed to consumer cooperative members. See CIA, GNP I970, p. 23. 9. Total income. This…
  • p. 135 …State, cooperative, and commission sales 141.096 (1)Fo0d 84.104 (2) Soft goods 42.734…
  • p. 137 …Charges paid by members of housing 0.075 cooperatives for maintenance lmputed gross rent on urban…
  • p. 138 …Taxes on land and buildings owned by individuals and cooperatives are from Gosb_vudzhet I972, p…
  • p. 139 …Retained profits of consumer cooperatives 0.821 d. Retained profits of other organizations 0.321 2…
  • p. 142 …Profits distributed to consumer 0.027 cooperative members 8.’C;solidate_d total outlays 215.841…
  • p. 147 …Consumer cooperatives 1.283 (1) Retained profits of consumer cooperatives 0.821 (2) Tax on income…
  • p. 160 …532) plus a share of the amortization deductions of consumer cooperatives. Altough consumer cooperatives are primarily…
  • p. 162 …532) and amortization deductions of consumer cooperatives on industrial capital (0.083 billion ru~ bles-—see…
  • p. 164 …retained profits and income taxes of consumer cooperatives and other organizations, respectively. 7. Total pra/its…
  • p. 257 …Other state purchasing orga- nizations are the Central Union of Consumer Cooper- atives, and the Ministries…
  • p. 286 …Review of I978 and Outlook for I97 9, Economics, Statistics, and Cooperatives Service, April 1979, p…
  • p. 330 …exceeded the prices paid in state and cooperative retail outlets by an average of ~59 percent…
  • p. 331 …index of retail prices in state and cooperative outlets. The index which shows almost no change…
  • p. 332 …In coverage, it differs from the CIA index of consumption, mainly by inclusion of cooperative housing…
  • p. 335 …purchases of these items in state and cooperative retail outlets and in collective farm markets, including…
  • p. 339 …The index implicitly covers all goods purchased in state and cooperative retail out- lets, except those…
Approved for Release: 2019/07/19 C05210421
Table B-16 (COIlliIlll6d) Thousand Tons
Year Silk Cotton Flax
Fiber
Sugar
Beets
Sunflower Tobacco Makhorka
Seeds
Tea
1950 24.8 3,539 174.0 19,705 1,084 86 184.9
1951 25.2 3,727 159.0 23,377 1,156 85 94.9
1952 25.6 3,780 189.0 21,991 1,346 83 h97.7
1953 25.9 3,853 145.0 22,891 1,796 82 110.0
1954 26.5 4,200 192.0 19,523 1,188 68 110.2
1955 24.4 3,881 347.0 30,664 2,316 108 _121.0
1956 28.1 4,332 427.0 31,457 2,391 119 ‘110.0
1957 23.9 4,211 387.0 38,535 1,760 88 112.4
1958 28.3 4,340 392.0 51,023 2,615 102 138.2
1959 29.6 4,645 333.0 41,369 1,861 71 145.7
1 960 29.7 4,289 369.0 52,198 2,293 70 _‘A_163.7
1961 28.9 4,518 368.8 47,742 2,923 33 161.6
1962 30.6 4,304 394.8 43,946 3,082 30 178.9
1963 33.9 5,210 368.5 41,455 3,035 28 _195.6
1 964 33.3 5,285 316.8 76,124 3,933 43 193.7
1965 34.8 5,662 432.6 67,500 3,888 43 "1970
1966 34.7 5,981 426.3 69,715 4,663 38 238.2
1967 36.9 5,970 446.9 81,579 4,867 32 234.4
1968 36.1 5,945 355.5 84,168 4,906 46 229.0
1 969 35.7 5,708 447.2 65,283 4,312 39 244.6
1970 33.7 6,890 431.4 71,385 4,613 30 272.7
1971 36.7 7,101 461.3 64,329 4,359 24 280.2
1972 41.4 7,296 439.1 68,043 3,753 17 291.1
1973 39.9 7,664 420.7 77,799 5,553 26 _30s.4
1974 38.7 8,409 364.1 67,484 5,228 18 329.9
1975 39.1 7,864 477.7 61,880 3,841 9 5352.3
1976 45.1 8,278 482.7 85,142 3,770 12 375.4
1977 43.1 8,758 440.4 84,869 4,447 7 434.2
1978 46.5 8,500 331.9 80,061 4,028 7 453.8
1979 47.0 9,161 296.0 69,300 4,225 ll! 480.0
1980 45.0 9,960 247.0 64,400 3,360 -B 8530.0
Sources: The data for all products are from Narkhoz I978, pp. 203,
224, 229-231, 234-235, and 253-255, and similar tables in Narkhozy
for other years. Data for fruit, meat, milk, eggs, silk, tobacco, and
makhorka for 1951, 1952, and 1954 are interpolated.
Approved for Release: 2019/07/19 C05210421
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FOIA release, from the cia-readingroom collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is above. 399 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.