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Current Intelligence Weekly Summary

Central Intelligence Agency · 1962-03-23 · 42 pages · text from the file's own layer

This is the Central Intelligence Agency's Current Intelligence Weekly Summary of 23 March 1962, a secret digest from the Office of Current Intelligence covering world events. It reviews Soviet foreign policy on Berlin, the Berlin air corridors, disarmament and a nuclear test ban. It also covers Algeria, Argentina's elections, the Congo, Laos, South Vietnam, Guatemala, food rationing in Cuba and Middle East tensions. Special articles assess Brazil under Goulart and Turkey's economic prospects. It contains no UFO material.

  • p. 8 …The sharp increase in telephonic communi- cations between Soviet repre- sentatives in BASC and their headquarters…
Approved for Release: 2026/03/06 C03176167
- /sseafwi
A
CURRENT INTELLIGENCE WEEKLY SUMMARY
to demonstrate further that
present procedures in the Ber-
lin Air Safety Center (BASC)
are inadequate for air safety.
The Soviets apparently hope
thereby to gradually build a
case for demanding changes in
the BASC operations which would
increase Communist control over
Western flights.
The Soviets have again
tried to persuade the US chief
controller in the BASC of the
necessity to provide the Soviet
representative with the esti-
mated time of Western flights
over the Mansbach radio beacon,
a navigational aid in the south-
ern corridor located just out-.
side the East German border.
They could interpret Western
compliance with this request
as conforming with their demand
of 15 February that estimated
time of crossing the East Ger-
man "national" border be pro-
vided with Allied flight plans
and as implicit recognition of
the East German law of 1 August
1961, which required aircraft
entering East German territory
to give notification by radio.
Stromov, the chief Soviet
controller in the BASC, has
frankly acknowledged that So-
viet moves in the corridors are
linked to the US—Soviet talks
at Geneva. He remarked to his
US counterpart on 16 March that
if the Geneva conversations were
successful, the situation in the
corridors would change for the
better. On the following day,
the Soviets discontinued trans-
port flights at altitudes from
7,500 to 10,000 feet-—normally
used by Western commercial air-
craft. Soviet flights since
17 March have been conducted be-
low 7,500 feet.
Moscow may also be employ-
ing a new device in order to
achieve Western recognition of
the USSR's right to use the cor-
ridors for local flights. On
19 March, Stromov formally re-
quested of the chief US con-
troller in BASC the installa-
tion of a low-power radio link
between the BASC and Karlshorst,
which would be added to exist-
ing communications facilities.
He alleged that the present
telephone circuit had been
faulty on occasions and that
the new link was necessary to
ensure contact with Soviet
headquarters, particularly at
times when Soviet aircraft were
operating in the corridors.
Karlshorst does call the
BASC constantly to check the
time and location of Soviet
and Western flights, to dictate
protests to the West, and to
obtain detailed reactions of
Western BASC representatives
to Soviet flights. The sharp
increase in telephonic communi-
cations between Soviet repre-
sentatives in BASC and their
headquarters in Karlshorst dur-
ing periods of Soviet corri-
dor flights is a further re-
flection of Moscow's intention
to maintain tight control over
these operations.
Moscow is apparently in-
creasing its harassment of West-
ern ground access routes to
Berlin in its continuing ef-
forts to demonstrate that all
forms of access to the city are
contingent on Communist suffer-
ance. On 20 March, Soviet con-
trollers at Babelsberg refused
for a time to clear an outbound
US Army convoy of five vehicles
on the grounds that they had
not received advance notification
/areas?
23 Mar 62 WEEKLY REVIEW Page 2 of 22
Approved for Release: 2026/03/06 C03176167

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FOIA release, from the cia-readingroom collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is above. 42 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.