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Current Intelligence Weekly Summary

Central Intelligence Agency · 1962-11-09 · 34 pages · text from the file's own layer

This is the Central Intelligence Agency Office of Current Intelligence's Current Intelligence Weekly Summary for 9 November 1962, a secret periodical of intelligence appraisals. Much of it covers the Cuban missile crisis: Soviet missile equipment being loaded onto ships in Cuban ports, IL-28 bombers still in Cuba, and Khrushchev's moves to hold together Soviet bloc support. Other sections cover the Sino-Indian border conflict, Laos, Yemen, the Congo, European elections and Ne Win's Burma. It contains no UFO material.

  • p. 17 …Avtar Singh, the ICC's Indian chairman, has indicated he would act ex- peditiously to investigate…
Approved for Release: 2026/03/06 C03159090
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CURRENT INTELLIGENCE WEEKLY SUMMARY
THE SINO—INDIAN BORDER CONFLICT
Small-scale patrol action
and artillery exchanges have
characterized Indian and
Chinese military activity since
Peiping's initial thrusts paused
some ten days ago. Both
sides seem to be preparing for
at least one more military bout
this fall, but relative posi-
tions are not likely to change
significantly.
In Ladakh, India's abandon-
ment of Daulat Beg Oldi has
left control of the Karakoram
Pass to the Chinese; New Delhi
is concentrating Indian defen-
sive efforts farther south near
its threatened base at Chushul.
In the northeast, Indian forces
have given no new ground. In
Sikkim, opposite the Chumbi
Valley, and in northwestern
Uttar Pradesh, they have been
strengthened because of reported
Chinese buildups across the
border.
New Delhi is carefully
watching Chinese actions in the
Chumbi Valley--an area where
there are neither border dif-
ferences nor fighting--as a
gauge of Peiping's intentions
with regard to expanding the
conflict.
Within India, Nehru's
government is making every ef-
fort to recoup its prestige and
to capitalize on the surge of
patriotism evoked by the Chinese
threat. A broadly based nation-
al defense council has been
formed; private Indian wealth
is being marshaled; militia-
type organizations are being
formed; army enlistments are
rising; and the Communist Party’
nationalistic stance has been
welcomed. Krishna Menon's
enemies have seized the occasion
to force Nehru to oust the con-
troversial Menon from the
government.
Internal security measures
have been tightened against
resident Chinese nationals, and
the government has arrested
several prominent Communist
Party members who oppose the
Indian party's support of New
Delhi. Parliament began its
winter session ten days early
on 8 November and India's economic
planners have begun to assess the
impact of recent events and
greater defense expenditures on
the remaining three and one-half
years of the Third Five-Year
Plan.
On the diplomatic front,
Nehru has again rejected Moscow's
suggestion that the two sides call
off the fighting and begin nego-
tiations on the basis of Peiping's
mutual withdrawal proposals. He
is certain to reject Chinese rep-
etition of the same bid.
The Chinese still appear
confident, however, that their
military advances and continued
diplomatic pressure will eventual-
ly bring India to negotiations on
Peiping's terms. On 6 November
the Chinese released the text of
a note to New Delhi which reaf-
firmed support for their proposals
of 23 October. India's insistence
that the Chinese withdraw to the
positions they held prior to 8
September was once again labeled
"absolutely unacceptable." The
note also called "especially
serious" US arms aid to India
and New Delhi's continuing recon-
naissance flights over Tibet.
In a letter to Nehru made
public on 7 November, Chou En-lai
claimed that China was not trying
to force any unilateral demand on
India through its recent military
successes. He pointed out that
the "line of actual control" men-
tioned in Peiping's proposa1s--
from which a mutual withdrawal
would then take place--is the line
shown on Chinese maps when the
same proposal was made three years
ago, and argued that this "in the
main" coincides with the McMahon
Line in the area of the North
East Frontier Agency. (bX3)
9 Nov 62 WEEKLY REVIEW Page 8 Qf 24
Approved for Release: 2026/03/06 C03159090

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FOIA release, from the cia-readingroom collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is above. 34 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.