Documents / FOIA release

Intelligence and Security Operations of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam Ministry of National Defense

Central Intelligence Agency · 1979-12-01 · 120 pages · text from the file's own layer

This is a December 1979 Central Intelligence Agency study published by the Directorate of Operations Counterintelligence Staff. It describes the Enemy Proselytizing Department (Cuc Dich Van) of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam Ministry of National Defense. The study traces the department's origins from 1941 through the French and Vietnam wars. It covers psychological warfare, fifth column penetration of ARVN and allied forces, the handling of US and allied prisoners of war, and the postwar reeducation of former ARVN personnel. It contains no material on UFOs.

  • p. 7 …supervising the activities of military POWs who cooperated with Hanoi in the preparation of psychological warfare…
  • p. 16 …POWs, ARVN as well as US, who cooperated with their captors. The’ CDV exploitation of POWs…
  • p. 22 …Those considered to have the same potential but whorefused to cooperate. ~ Category C: Those whose continued…
  • p. 23 …other techniques used to coerce them to cooperate. After a POW was initially categorized, CDV and…
  • p. 24 …Interrogations were aimed at gaining the complete cooperation of a POW for use in antiwar propaganda…
  • p. 25 …preparation of handwritten POW statements from selected cooperative and "progressive" POWs; and supervised “progressive” POWs who…
  • p. 41 …to join the revolution and not to cooperate with the Royal Lao Government. The section also…
  • p. 52 …and investigation of released ARVNi POWs who cooperated with the MSS. The ARVN MSS estimate did…
  • p. 54 …The national police were special targets for recruitment because of the cooperation they offered in processing…
  • p. 67 …in size) on short rations until they cooperated with their indoctrinators/interrogators. It soon became apparent…
  • p. 68 …over arms depots intact, and who had cooperated with the liberation armed forces. Several hundred Category…
  • p. 94 …who had been appointed Prime Minister, to cooperate with the revolution in establishing a coalition government…
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Trinh Xuan Chi, member, Quang Da Special Region Party
Committee Enemy and Military Proselytizing Section Propaganda
Subsection Proselytizing Unit, 1965 to 19705. Born about 1944 in Ky
Anh Village, Tam Ky District, Ouang Tin Province, Chi was assigned
to the Quang Da Special Region Enemy and Military Proselytizing
Section as an English-language proselytizing cadre.
Pham Chinh, deputy chief, Quang Da Special Region Party
Committee Enemy Military Proselytizing Section Propaganda Subsec~
tion, 1966 to 1974. Born about 1926 in Danang City, Quang Nam
Province, Central Vietnam, Chinh joined the Indochinese Communist
Party in the 19405 and operated during the 1945 to 1954 French
Resistance War in Region 5. Prior to his assignment in 1966 to the
Quang Da Special Region Enemy and Military Proselytizing Section,
he had been an English teacher at the Danang Sao Mai School. Chinh
headed the propaganda subsection's research and printing cell, where
he specialized in writing English-langauge leaflets against US military
personnel. -
Nguyen Thuc Dai, member, CDV Policy (POW) Office, 1947 to
1970s. Born about 1920 in Nam Dan District, Nghe An Province,
North Vietnam, Dai held the rank of major. He was a 1945 graduate
of the Khai Dinh High School in Hue, Central Vietnam, and joined
the August 1945 Revolution. Between 1945 and 1947, he was assigned
to PAVN Hanoi Capital Regiment before his 1947 transfer to the
PAVN Political Staff’s Enemy Proselytizing Office Policy (POW)
Section. Dai speaks English, French and an unknown Chinese dialect.
Le Quang Dao, Deputy Director, MND General Political Depart~
ment, in charge of cadre organization (personnel), enemy proselytiz—
ing, and military security, May 1956 to date. Date of birth unknown
in Tu Son, Bac Giang, Ha Bac Province, North Vietnam. Nothing is
known of his activities before June 1954. On 28 June 1954, he was
cited for the first time with the rank of senior colonel as a DRV
delegate who met with a delegation of the French Expeditionary
Corps High Command after the May 1954 Battle of Dien Bien Phu.
Between October 1954 and at least February 1955, he was a PAVN
delegate to the Central Armistice Commission in Hanoi. He had been
the political officer of PAVN Interregion 3 (Right Bank). On 7 May
1956, he was identified for the first time as a deputy director of the
MND General Political Department, heading its Propaganda and
Training Department. Dao subsequently became one of the primary
exponents of proper party ideology in PAVN. As of February 1960, he
held the rank of major general. In September 1960, he was appointed
an alternate member of the Lao Dong, the Vietnamese Communist
Party's (VCP) Central Committee at the Third National Party
Congress. In 1962, he was cited as the director of the PAVN
Noncommissioned Officer (NCO) Training Schoool. As of 1964, he
was cited as heading the MND General Political Departments Cadre
Organization Department, which handled the personnel affairs of
personnel up to the rank of major. Following the capture of the first
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FOIA release, from the cia-readingroom collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is above. 120 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.