Documents / FOIA release

Intelligence and Security Operations of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam Ministry of National Defense

Central Intelligence Agency · 1979-12-01 · 120 pages · text from the file's own layer

This is a December 1979 Central Intelligence Agency study published by the Directorate of Operations Counterintelligence Staff. It describes the Enemy Proselytizing Department (Cuc Dich Van) of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam Ministry of National Defense. The study traces the department's origins from 1941 through the French and Vietnam wars. It covers psychological warfare, fifth column penetration of ARVN and allied forces, the handling of US and allied prisoners of war, and the postwar reeducation of former ARVN personnel. It contains no material on UFOs.

  • p. 13 …South Vietnam maintained contact with the CBV headquarters in Hanoi through radio communications, couriers flown on…
  • p. 14 …All power rested in the Lao Dong Party's forward COSVN headquarters with PAVN in full…
  • p. 18 …Interrogation results were sent to the provincial unit and / or military region headquarters for followup exploitation…
  • p. 25 …similarly studied and sent to the CDV headquarters in Hanoi for incorporation into POW indoctrination, and…
  • p. 26 …South Vietnam in spring 1965, the CDV headquarters in Hanoi instructed its forward commands in South…
  • p. 27 …operational control of PAVN Military Region 4 headquartered in Vinh, Nghe An Province. Consequently, the CDV…
  • p. 28 …The PDV headquarters was composed of 75 personnel assigned to six major sections. About 200 personnel…
  • p. 29 …The handwritten statements were also sent to the CDV headquarters in Hanoi where they ‘were used…
  • p. 30 …Established in May 1969 with la 25-man headquarters staff, it had three 25-man detention…
  • p. 34 …In spring 1968, the Region 5 EMPS requested the CDV headquarters inHanoi to provide it with…
  • p. 35 …It was unaware of the fact that the Region 5 EMPS headquarters now had three Korean…
  • p. 36 …beenasked to leave by the Region 5 headquarters which had discovered them. performing other than agreed…
  • p. 40 …These advisory groups were assigned to the Supreme LPLA Headquarters, and to the three LPLA military…
  • p. 41 …Most were prepared by the SLMR Enemy Military Proselytizing Section headquarters, although subordinate provincial political staff…
  • p. 43 …personnel, who were organized into a small headquarters staff, at least one 30-man detention camp…
  • p. 48 …Other penetrations included a translator with a liaison group attached to the headquarters of the US…
  • p. 53 …RVN National Police Command Regional Headquarters in Can Tho; the Lo Te Prison; US advisory and…
  • p. 54 …4 MPS had over 200 personnel under its control organized into a 50-man headquarters staff…
  • p. 55 …40 personnel organized into a five- man headquarters staff and four courier stations. 8. B9 Printing…
  • p. 56 …Directly subordinate to its headquarters staff were two 40-man courier stations which were each organized…
  • p. 57 …The Region 2 MPS headquarters staff was organized into a: 1. 2. I 3. Administrative Subsection…
  • p. 60 …Among those arrested were penetrations of the ARVN I Corps MSS Headquarters; the personal chauffeur of…
  • p. 61 …provincial EMPS, organized into a 42-man headquarters staff with seven subordinate subsections as follows: , F…
  • p. 63 …These staff components monitored and provided professional guidance to the 40-man headquarters staffs of the…
  • p. 71 …Tan Son Nhut) Air Divisions, the VNAF Headquarters, Aircraft Control and Warning Group, Air Logistics Command…
  • p. 80 …Born about 1925 in North Vietnam, Ban held the rank of major in the CDV headquarters…
  • p. 85 …Between 1961 and February 1967, he was assigned to the COSVN MPS Penetration Subsection headquarters where…
  • p. 88 …the rank of captain to the SVNLA headquarters, where he was assigned to the Enemy Proselytizing…
  • p. 89 …85 ‘SE-GR-EL the CDV headquarters in Hanoi, he was sent to South Vietnam in…
  • p. 90 …Between April and June 1968, he was assigned to a SVNLA Forward Headquarters in Subregion 1…
  • p. 94 _seea-er- to an unspecified position in the CDV headquarters. Holding the rank of major, he…
  • p. 96 …In April 1951, he was reassigned to the MND headquarters before becoming the head of the…
  • p. 102 …It is North Vietnam's main pen- itentiary and the administrative headquarters for its entire prison…
reinforced by the PAVN 5th Infantry Division. By October 1976, all ARVN
officers from the rank of captain were transferred to CDV camps in North
Vietnam, leaving only company grade officers, NCO and enlisted personnel in
the Military Region 7 camp system.
Within Military Region 9 of PAVN IV Corps, the CDV administered at
one time 205 camps for ARVN internees in An Ciang, Ben Tre, Cuu Long,
Dong Thap, Hau Ciang, Kien Ciang, Long An, Minh Hai, and Tien Ciang
Provinces. One of the largest camps was the Tran Quoc Toan Camp near Cao
Lanh in Dong Thap Province, where several thousand officers from the rank
of captain upward were detained under maximum security. Two maximum
security camps were located at former ARVN prison camps on Phu Ouoc
Island, Kien Ciang Province; the Duong Dong (Cuu Sung) and An Thoi (Cay
Dua) Camps each had at one time over 5,000 detainees. Over 2,600 were held
at the Soc Trang Camp in Hau Ciang Province; over 2,000 at the My Phuoc
Camp in Chau Thanh District, Tien Ciang Province; and over 1,500 company
grade officers at the Chi Lang (Nui Dai) Camp in Tri Ton District, An Ciang
Province. The Chi Lang Canp was closed in April 1976 following a raid by
Hoa Hao resistance forces which. freed about 200 officers. Other camps held
about 800 to 1,000 detainees. Among these were: the Thot Not and Long
Xuyen Camps, An Ciang Province; the Ben Tre Camp, Ben Tre Province; the
Long Ho and Dam Lat (Sadec) Camps, Cuu Long Province; the Tan An
Camp, Long An Province; the Minh Luong (Kien Tan District), Xeo R0 (Kien
An District), Kien Ciang Province; the Tra Noc (Phong Dien District), Ouan
Lao (Chau Thanh District), Thom Rom (Phong Phu District), Canal No. 5
(Kien Hung District), Cai Rang, and Phan Thanh Gian (Can Tho) Camps, Hau
Ciang Province; the Bac Lieu, Nam Can, Thoi Binh, Dai Ngai Island, Kinh
Xang, and Song Ong Duc Camps, Minh Hai Province.
In June 1976, all district-level camps run by district military unit enemy
proselytizing subsections for enlisted personnel, NCOs and aspirant officers
were closed. Those who were not ready for release were transferred to camps
run by provincial military unit enemy proselytizing sections. Those who were
classified as "dangerous" elements with “bloody records of crimes against the
people" were segregated into maximum security camps where they were
given imprisonment terms of up to I0 years. By October 1976, several
provincial-level camps were closed and consolidated into one camp for ARVN
officers in the U Minh forest about 30 kilometers from Rach C-ia in Kien Ciang
Province; about 10,000 internees are held in this camp complex which is
organized into several labor camps. The two major camps on Phu Quoc Island
were among those affected by the reorganization of the CDV camp system in
Military Region 9. Over 7,000 internees on Phu Quoc Island were transferred
to the Military Region 7 Trang Lon Camp in Tay Ninh Province which now
held over 10,000 company grade officer internees. A
Within Military Region 5 of PAVN III Corps in Central Vietnam, the
CDV administered 24 camps located in Dac Lac, Cia Lai—Cong Tum, Lam
Dong, Nghia Binh, Phu Khanh, Ouang Nam-Danang, and Thuan Hai
Provinces. Seven camps were located in Ouang Nam-Danang Province; five in
Hieu Duc District, one in Duc Duc District, and one near Danang City. Each
had one time held over 5,000 ARVN personnel. Four camps were located in
70
—5-EGHI-Ti
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FOIA release, from the cia-readingroom collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is above. 120 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.