Documents / FOIA release

Intelligence and Security Operations of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam Ministry of National Defense

Central Intelligence Agency · 1979-12-01 · 120 pages · text from the file's own layer

This is a December 1979 Central Intelligence Agency study published by the Directorate of Operations Counterintelligence Staff. It describes the Enemy Proselytizing Department (Cuc Dich Van) of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam Ministry of National Defense. The study traces the department's origins from 1941 through the French and Vietnam wars. It covers psychological warfare, fifth column penetration of ARVN and allied forces, the handling of US and allied prisoners of war, and the postwar reeducation of former ARVN personnel. It contains no material on UFOs.

  • p. 13 …South Vietnam maintained contact with the CBV headquarters in Hanoi through radio communications, couriers flown on…
  • p. 14 …All power rested in the Lao Dong Party's forward COSVN headquarters with PAVN in full…
  • p. 18 …Interrogation results were sent to the provincial unit and / or military region headquarters for followup exploitation…
  • p. 25 …similarly studied and sent to the CDV headquarters in Hanoi for incorporation into POW indoctrination, and…
  • p. 26 …South Vietnam in spring 1965, the CDV headquarters in Hanoi instructed its forward commands in South…
  • p. 27 …operational control of PAVN Military Region 4 headquartered in Vinh, Nghe An Province. Consequently, the CDV…
  • p. 28 …The PDV headquarters was composed of 75 personnel assigned to six major sections. About 200 personnel…
  • p. 29 …The handwritten statements were also sent to the CDV headquarters in Hanoi where they ‘were used…
  • p. 30 …Established in May 1969 with la 25-man headquarters staff, it had three 25-man detention…
  • p. 34 …In spring 1968, the Region 5 EMPS requested the CDV headquarters inHanoi to provide it with…
  • p. 35 …It was unaware of the fact that the Region 5 EMPS headquarters now had three Korean…
  • p. 36 …beenasked to leave by the Region 5 headquarters which had discovered them. performing other than agreed…
  • p. 40 …These advisory groups were assigned to the Supreme LPLA Headquarters, and to the three LPLA military…
  • p. 41 …Most were prepared by the SLMR Enemy Military Proselytizing Section headquarters, although subordinate provincial political staff…
  • p. 43 …personnel, who were organized into a small headquarters staff, at least one 30-man detention camp…
  • p. 48 …Other penetrations included a translator with a liaison group attached to the headquarters of the US…
  • p. 53 …RVN National Police Command Regional Headquarters in Can Tho; the Lo Te Prison; US advisory and…
  • p. 54 …4 MPS had over 200 personnel under its control organized into a 50-man headquarters staff…
  • p. 55 …40 personnel organized into a five- man headquarters staff and four courier stations. 8. B9 Printing…
  • p. 56 …Directly subordinate to its headquarters staff were two 40-man courier stations which were each organized…
  • p. 57 …The Region 2 MPS headquarters staff was organized into a: 1. 2. I 3. Administrative Subsection…
  • p. 60 …Among those arrested were penetrations of the ARVN I Corps MSS Headquarters; the personal chauffeur of…
  • p. 61 …provincial EMPS, organized into a 42-man headquarters staff with seven subordinate subsections as follows: , F…
  • p. 63 …These staff components monitored and provided professional guidance to the 40-man headquarters staffs of the…
  • p. 71 …Tan Son Nhut) Air Divisions, the VNAF Headquarters, Aircraft Control and Warning Group, Air Logistics Command…
  • p. 80 …Born about 1925 in North Vietnam, Ban held the rank of major in the CDV headquarters…
  • p. 85 …Between 1961 and February 1967, he was assigned to the COSVN MPS Penetration Subsection headquarters where…
  • p. 88 …the rank of captain to the SVNLA headquarters, where he was assigned to the Enemy Proselytizing…
  • p. 89 …85 ‘SE-GR-EL the CDV headquarters in Hanoi, he was sent to South Vietnam in…
  • p. 90 …Between April and June 1968, he was assigned to a SVNLA Forward Headquarters in Subregion 1…
  • p. 94 _seea-er- to an unspecified position in the CDV headquarters. Holding the rank of major, he…
  • p. 96 …In April 1951, he was reassigned to the MND headquarters before becoming the head of the…
  • p. 102 …It is North Vietnam's main pen- itentiary and the administrative headquarters for its entire prison…
“seen-er\
Propaganda Subsection: 25 personnel organized into research
printing, armed propaganda, and propaganda proselytizing cells. The '
research and printing cell was headed by an English linguist who
monitored US Armed Forces Radio, BBC, and VOA broadcasts to
gather background information which was used to prepare English-
language leaflets against US military personnel. The cell also hadone
Korean linguist who processed Region 5 EMPS Korean-language
materials received from the Region 5 EMPS for distribution to ROK
units in the QDSR. The cell also prepared Vietnamese-language
psychological warfare materials. Between 1968 and 1969, over 10,000
Korean-language leaflets were distributed monthly in the QDSR, as
well as 100,000 English-language and 100,000 Vietnamese-language
leaflets. The armed propaganda cell was responsible for loudspeaker
broadcast appeals against US and ARVN bases, and had four English-
language speaking members. The propaganda proselytizing cell had
five English-speaking cadres who were assigned to US military base
areas with the mission of collecting information on US military
attitudes towards the war which were later used in the preparation of
psychological warfare leaflets against US military personnel.
The Quang Ngai EMPS was, like the other Region 5 provincial EMPS,
organized into a 42-man headquarters staff with seven subordinate subsections
as follows: ,
F-1 Administrative Subsection: 7 personnel.
F-2 Propaganda Subsection: 7 personnel, who wrote Vietnamese-
language psychological warfare leaflet and loudspeaker broadcast
materials for use against ARVN, RF/ PF, PSDF unit personnel in the
province. It organized district-level teams which distributed the leaflets
and made loudspeaker appeals. About 10,000 Vietnamese-language
leaflets were distributed monthly, as well as about 50 loudspeaker
broadcasts monthly.
. F-3 Penetration Subsection: 10 personnel, including six female agent
handlers. Female Deputy EMPS Chief Nguyen Thi Ngoc Suong
headed the F-3 subsection. As compared to male agent handlers,
female agent handlers had better access, were not subject to the draft,
had legal papers, and freedom of movement to operate since the RVN
was less suspicious of them. Most initial recruitments were made under
the direction of the F-3 subsection by district and village-level EMPS
cadres. According to a captured document covering the period
January-April 1971, the Quang Ngai EMPS F-3 Penetration Subsection
had 314 agent assets: 20 in ARVN units; 24 in RF units; 47 in PF
military units; 156 in PSDF units; 5 in ARVN special forces units; 8
national policemen; and 54 others who operated in the vicinity of
ARVN units and installations. Agent assets assisted in supporting 16
attacks against various outposts in the province, and had organized 25
cases of mutiny in various units during the same period. The EMPS
-also claimed credit for 1,100 PSDF and 400 RF / PF desertions in four
districts.
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FOIA release, from the cia-readingroom collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is above. 120 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.