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Intelligence and Security Operations of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam Ministry of National Defense

Central Intelligence Agency · 1979-12-01 · 120 pages · text from the file's own layer

This is a December 1979 Central Intelligence Agency study published by the Directorate of Operations Counterintelligence Staff. It describes the Enemy Proselytizing Department (Cuc Dich Van) of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam Ministry of National Defense. The study traces the department's origins from 1941 through the French and Vietnam wars. It covers psychological warfare, fifth column penetration of ARVN and allied forces, the handling of US and allied prisoners of war, and the postwar reeducation of former ARVN personnel. It contains no material on UFOs.

  • p. 13 …South Vietnam maintained contact with the CBV headquarters in Hanoi through radio communications, couriers flown on…
  • p. 14 …All power rested in the Lao Dong Party's forward COSVN headquarters with PAVN in full…
  • p. 18 …Interrogation results were sent to the provincial unit and / or military region headquarters for followup exploitation…
  • p. 25 …similarly studied and sent to the CDV headquarters in Hanoi for incorporation into POW indoctrination, and…
  • p. 26 …South Vietnam in spring 1965, the CDV headquarters in Hanoi instructed its forward commands in South…
  • p. 27 …operational control of PAVN Military Region 4 headquartered in Vinh, Nghe An Province. Consequently, the CDV…
  • p. 28 …The PDV headquarters was composed of 75 personnel assigned to six major sections. About 200 personnel…
  • p. 29 …The handwritten statements were also sent to the CDV headquarters in Hanoi where they ‘were used…
  • p. 30 …Established in May 1969 with la 25-man headquarters staff, it had three 25-man detention…
  • p. 34 …In spring 1968, the Region 5 EMPS requested the CDV headquarters inHanoi to provide it with…
  • p. 35 …It was unaware of the fact that the Region 5 EMPS headquarters now had three Korean…
  • p. 36 …beenasked to leave by the Region 5 headquarters which had discovered them. performing other than agreed…
  • p. 40 …These advisory groups were assigned to the Supreme LPLA Headquarters, and to the three LPLA military…
  • p. 41 …Most were prepared by the SLMR Enemy Military Proselytizing Section headquarters, although subordinate provincial political staff…
  • p. 43 …personnel, who were organized into a small headquarters staff, at least one 30-man detention camp…
  • p. 48 …Other penetrations included a translator with a liaison group attached to the headquarters of the US…
  • p. 53 …RVN National Police Command Regional Headquarters in Can Tho; the Lo Te Prison; US advisory and…
  • p. 54 …4 MPS had over 200 personnel under its control organized into a 50-man headquarters staff…
  • p. 55 …40 personnel organized into a five- man headquarters staff and four courier stations. 8. B9 Printing…
  • p. 56 …Directly subordinate to its headquarters staff were two 40-man courier stations which were each organized…
  • p. 57 …The Region 2 MPS headquarters staff was organized into a: 1. 2. I 3. Administrative Subsection…
  • p. 60 …Among those arrested were penetrations of the ARVN I Corps MSS Headquarters; the personal chauffeur of…
  • p. 61 …provincial EMPS, organized into a 42-man headquarters staff with seven subordinate subsections as follows: , F…
  • p. 63 …These staff components monitored and provided professional guidance to the 40-man headquarters staffs of the…
  • p. 71 …Tan Son Nhut) Air Divisions, the VNAF Headquarters, Aircraft Control and Warning Group, Air Logistics Command…
  • p. 80 …Born about 1925 in North Vietnam, Ban held the rank of major in the CDV headquarters…
  • p. 85 …Between 1961 and February 1967, he was assigned to the COSVN MPS Penetration Subsection headquarters where…
  • p. 88 …the rank of captain to the SVNLA headquarters, where he was assigned to the Enemy Proselytizing…
  • p. 89 …85 ‘SE-GR-EL the CDV headquarters in Hanoi, he was sent to South Vietnam in…
  • p. 90 …Between April and June 1968, he was assigned to a SVNLA Forward Headquarters in Subregion 1…
  • p. 94 _seea-er- to an unspecified position in the CDV headquarters. Holding the rank of major, he…
  • p. 96 …In April 1951, he was reassigned to the MND headquarters before becoming the head of the…
  • p. 102 …It is North Vietnam's main pen- itentiary and the administrative headquarters for its entire prison…
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POWs were temporarily detained and exploited for perishable tactical
military information. :
Following the overthrow of Khmer Chief of State Norodom Sihanouk in
March 1970 and the installation of the American-backed Khmer Republic
Government (GKR) of Lon Nol, COSVN and its SVNLA were tasked with
operations in Kampuchea. The PDV then staffed the combined civilian and
enemy proselytizing (dan dich van) components of five PAVN/SVNLA
military regions established in Kampuchea. Over 300 PDV and 200 MPS
personnel were committed to action in Kampuchea.
The PDV headquarters was composed of 75 personnel assigned to six
major sections. About 200 personnel were assigned to PDV detention facilities,
and about 1,500 personnel were assigned to subordinate enemy proselytizing
field components in, the southern half of South Vietnam. The PDV
headquarters was organized as follows into a:
1. Command Section: headed by CDV Colonel Ngo Dai Trai. Trai was
assisted by two deputies, CDV Majors Pham Tran Ban and Bui Thanh
Ngon, and one English-speaking interpreter/translator. '
2. Administrative Section: 20 personnel.
3. Battlefield Proselytizing Section: 10 personnel who monitoried the
results of interrogation and indoctrination sessions conducted by the
propaganda and enemy research sections. The section studied the
results and prepared enemy proselytizing programs for implementa-
tion by the enemy proselytizing sections of division-size units and of six
military region “political staffs, which each had a 50-man “staff,
including a 25-man detention camp facility for captured POWs.
Regiment, group, subregion, and province unit political staffs had a 10-
man enemy proselytizing subsection. Battalion and district-size units
had a three-man enemy proselytizing cell headed by their deputy
political officers. Reports were sent from field elements in a vertical
chain of command to the PDV Battlefield Proselytizing Section for
review and collation into reports for the CDV headquarters in Hanoi,
the PAVN/SVNLA Military Staff and Political Staff Departments for
distribution to their Military Intelligence and Military Security Offices,
and to the COSVN Military Affairs Committee.
4. Enemy Research Section: 10 personnel responsible for the interroga-
tion of US/Allied and ARVN POWs for information on the history,
morale, combat effectiveness, and biographical data on division-level
units and their commanders. Emphasis was placed on the identification
of personnel who opposed the war, had deserted, or who had refused to
take part in combat actions. Attention was given to the degree of
racism in US combat units, and on the relationships between enlisted
and officer personnel.
5. Propaganda Section: 15 personnel responsible for the political
indoctrination of US/Allied and ARVN POWs. Following oral group
sessions, POWs were required to make a handwritten statement
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FOIA release, from the cia-readingroom collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is above. 120 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.