Documents / FOIA release
This is a December 1979 Central Intelligence Agency study published by the Directorate of Operations Counterintelligence Staff. It describes the Enemy Proselytizing Department (Cuc Dich Van) of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam Ministry of National Defense. The study traces the department's origins from 1941 through the French and Vietnam wars. It covers psychological warfare, fifth column penetration of ARVN and allied forces, the handling of US and allied prisoners of war, and the postwar reeducation of former ARVN personnel. It contains no material on UFOs.
?"‘3:»:=“ ;-.~;, -..¢.'~ -r A'v' . -' ,. .. y . , _ , . :, _- .%w’.*r.¢:f1~ 1 '-!~"ia..-=‘»'»\\,¢'..~..%';r-.Y-1-- -. _. .. . _ Akin‘ >5 19$‘ . > 1. - ,'§:;; Africa, where they would participate in further nationalist liberation struggles against the French colonial administrations. Between 1952 and 1954, a number of Foreign Legion Moroccan Spahi tribesmen, who had served with the French Foreign Legion in Korea, deserted ' to PAVN after their arrival in Central Vietnam. They were assigned to the PAVN Interregion 5 Vietnamese Veteran's Regiment commanded by PAVN Colonel Pham Kiet in Central Vietnam, and participated in combat actions 1 against the French. This is but yet another example of how former Foreign Legionnaires were utilized by PAVN during the French Indochina War. The Interim Period: 1954 to 1959 ' Following the February 1954 agreement made between the US, the USSR, the UK and France to convene a Geneva Conference on Korea and Indochina, the Lao Dong Party tasked its civilian and military intelligence and security services with the mission of selecting and training cadres for dispatch to South Vietnam under the cover of refugeesfrom North Vietnam. In March 1954, the PDV began training 30-man groups in compartmented three-month courses under the guidance of two Soviet advisers and one PRC adviser. On 21 July V 1954, the Geneva Accords on Indochina were signed which provided for the partition of Vietnam along the 17th parallel, the regroupment of PAVN personnel from South to North Vietnam, the resettlement of refugees from North to South Vietnam, the establishment of an International Control Commission (ICC), and the holding of national elections on 20 July 1956. Beginning in August 1954, "one million refugees began their exodus to non-‘ Communist South Vietnam. In September 1954, the PDV became known as the Military Proselytizing Department (Cuc Binh Van/CBV) of the DRV Ministry of National Defense General Political Department. By August 1955, the CBV had trained and dispatched 150 staff officers to South Vietnam in the refugee exodus with contact instructions to fill the vacuum left by the regroupment to North Vietnam of the COSVN Military Intelligence Branch. In South Vietnam, the dispatched CBV cadres were contacted according to prearranged agent communications plans, and were assigned to command positions in the Region 5 (Central Vietnam), Nam Bo (South Vietnam), and Saigon—Cholon—Gia Dinh Special Region Military Proselytizing Sections (MPS). About 70 were assigned to the Nam Bo (former COSVN) Public Security Office MPS; 50 to the Region 5 MPS in Central Vietnam; and '30 to the Saigon Special Region MPS. By this time, all North Vietnamese directed civilian and military intelligence, proselytizing, and security operations were centralized -under the Nam Bo Public Security Qffice (So Cong An)—the forward command of the DRV Ministry of Public Security (Bo Cong An/BCA). p These three major MPS components of the CBV in South Vietnam maintained contact with the CBV headquarters in Hanoi through radio communications, couriers flown on ICC flights to Hanoi, the DRV delegation ~-¢ ». .. 1'--;_"=. - 4 ..-. - . '_: -.1:-.-1 .4 ..=\~ ~ =».~-,~. ,- . _. >.3_.,;.1_t_.,, 7 I I _5.E.eR.E[_ .. - I--'.-...,---1 " '1-la--. .~r~:-* ' ‘E-‘.‘ Judi‘ '2'. . ,... » " .' r';7~.‘i : =‘ _ V M , _ _ _ __ ____ I to the ICC in Saigon, and through land courier lines which extended across the ' 17th parallel's demilitarized zone (DMZ). MPS components in South Vietnam '-,_- |. ._ ' w__ere tasked with the mission of undermining the power base of Republic of \1\'n'-\ ononn _.____ 204 -1~;;~.- '-"-"~ £4"! -. .- qzi; ¥.;'.j~;,7;~‘i2; '-.'r‘-‘.'.-'Z"X 1 ' i ~'1.~m-.',-.' ..,¢,-9... - ,., av‘; -1- r-,,» -. ~_ _'3.% i-'2~ E =.‘;,a;, -“'>._=s..'. '~_ 5 .'-"f"¢ 23;. . ' 7' 1_:v-\ , » - ,, '~“_~; it-zg3“. .a-4.1;, 4;’ all-»\.€; ‘#1 -*i11,";‘-.; P,~.5;':z-3'. 1*? "-5'15? I"-.-1,-s -= :5-~'.‘1 Fr :4-9%» '="»._' L','r.Q;§_, "“-fl ""§~!~'a \_.v'\ >..I,f*$~‘ §:~!.~ ‘#33 Q5" 1". ,-‘.. $3; 1'»?-flfig - t, 3a..~.-I 221.“ -:-.2 ‘.153 1::-:::fi:"~¢ _».:':€’V'p‘lf,'| -7- '1--.1“: '1 ’ "-5 .'~=?.'. 1’ i-1->é“. "2-.' ‘J- :§_. ~":it~; _.-lei -.3 :,_< :.. .,».._¢_~ ;:.. ' ‘If LE1? .1"--' ~ ..‘.,-=;:¢i_ _- K |,_ .- .,-w-___=; _:‘_‘»,’\;§.t 11- '_ . - ‘:1’.-.1 -.:."'§‘-2 -_. 1.’ ‘* ‘lg . .»-~, _ . ,.:.,_; . . -.-=.' t 1 _ =~e_§J-' ~- ~ -= -"‘ Y 5' ., . I -.:~§3 _.--1 M7“, .'/.<;-s» ~;"r".%2 -1'-.'£_ “rt, ii 3}? ; 1 "~\ I __ \’ ‘GTE ¢._\-'. ‘I J‘-"7 .‘__.\.:._ . < 5‘:- -.g~,? '_:=~!;- ,-=;-.-.~',-. ‘.23 ' -'0‘; . -_:_\_": Y. if .-ii’. ~".f§ . '0 :'~1'i ._._;, 15.3-A 14 u. a "I= '1’
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FOIA release, from the cia-readingroom collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is above. 120 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.