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(Estimated Pub Date) the Challenge of Ethnic Conflict to National and International Order in the 1990S: Geographic Perspectives- October 1995

Central Intelligence Agency · 1995-10-01 · 205 pages · text from the file's own layer

This Central Intelligence Agency conference report, numbered RTT 95-10039 and dated October 1995, presents the proceedings of a conference held 30 September to 1 October 1993. The CIA's Geographic Resources Division sponsored the conference. In it, academic geographers, anthropologists and US Government officials examined ethnic conflict by region, covering Eastern Europe, the former Soviet Union, Africa, Latin America, the Middle East, Asia and South Asia. The report also discusses what these conflicts mean for US policy. It does not deal with UFOs or unidentified aerial phenomena.

  • p. 18 …Questions are asked about the role of Quebec in Canadian national politics, the political tactics of…
  • p. 19 …because the manipulation of the environment is a fre- quently used tactic to advance particular ethnoterrito…
  • p. 39 …the justification for current demands on both sides. ‘ The Hungarians saw the Czech majority as advanced…
  • p. 58 …Despite the current difficulties with the European Monetary Regime (ERM) and the post—Maastricht negotiations, the…
  • p. 60 …the opening up of Europe to democratic ideals and representative politics, which follows the advance of…
  • p. 62 …sectors of the advanced capitalist world economy. In light of the new immigration, the stereotyping of…
  • p. 97 …and other non-Indian groups to advance common interests. The objectives of newly emerging Indian militancy…
  • p. 111 …has been advanced that could result in the separation of the two peoples, the Arab-Israeli…
  • p. 124 …especially the Uighur, Kazakh, Tajik, and Hui; Korean (the most educated and economically advanced nationality in…
  • p. 130 …As Christianity advances, both in the mountains and also in distinct urban and lowland mainstream communi…
  • p. 132 …the moun- tains of Xieng Khuang and Nam Thain northern Laos, Communist forces consistently advanced, supplied…
  • p. 138 …sought to advance their interests by a wide variety of means. These include the formation and…
  • p. 140 …It also notes the means by which ethnic groups seek to advance their interests and by…
  • p. 144 …more advanced than those previously ruled by the less progressive princes, such‘ as the Nizam of…
  • p. 161 …the demographic com- munity, and sometimes “corrections” are advanced by demographers outside the country. The only…
  • p. 182 …Brunn, “Future of the Nation State System,” Political Geography: Recent Advances and Future V. A. Kolosov…
  • p. 191 …any- where threaten stability everywhere, including the most advanced West European democracies. What happens in Central…
Approved for Release: 2018/06/01 C00123268
References
Paul Brass. Ethnicity and Nationalism. Theory and
Comparison. New Delhi: Sage Publications, 1991. A
penetrating analysis based primarily on the author’s
abundant empirical research in India, with numerous
comparisons to the Soviet Union and other areas.
Breton, Roland J. L. Atlas geographique des langues
et des ethnies de l’Inde et du subcontinent: Bang-
ladesh, Pakistan. Sri Lanka. Nepal. Bhoutan. Sikkim.
Quebec: Les Presses de l‘Universite Laval, 1976.
Includes scores of ingenious maps and other graphics,
treating census data on language diachronically and
more completely than in any other work.
Crane, Robert 1., ed., Regions and Regionalism in
South Asian Studies: An Exploratory Study. Durham,
North Carolina: Duke University Program in Compar-
ative Studies on Southern Asia, Monograph and Occa-
sional Paper Series, Monograph Number Five, 1967.
Studies from the disciplinary perspectives of geogra-
phy, history, anthropology, sociology, and political
science together with critical commentary.
David, Kenneth, ed., The New Vlfind: Changing Identi-
ties in South Asia. The Hague and Paris: Mouton Pub-
lishers, 1977. The 17 papers in this anthology, all by
anthropologists (including 10 from South Asia itself)
are mainly theoretical and deal with identities in con-
texts that, although generally not ethnic, nevertheless
will provide numerous insights applicable to the study
of ethnicity.
Gleason, Henry Allan, Jr. Religious Communities in
the Indias. -Fancy Gap, Virginia: 1946. An empirical
study marked by historical depth and exceptionally
detailed maps of individual religious groups in many
regions of South and Southeast Asia.
Grierson, Sir George Abraham. Linguistic Survey of
India. Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass, 1967-68. ll vols.
[lst ed. Calcutta: Office of the Superintendant of Gov-
ernment Printing, I903-22]. Despite its early date and
its largely technical nature, this pioneering and monu-
mental study retains remarkable utility.
Harrison, Selig S. India: The Most Dangerous
Decades. Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University
Press, 1960. A penetrating and prescient look at the
political dynamics of the early period of Indian inde-
pendence, focusing, inter alia on regional elites, caste
lobbies, and various ethnically based stresses.
Kothari, Rajni, -ed., Caste in Indian Politics. New
Delhi: Orient Longman, Ltd., 1970. Includes nine case
studies of caste movements and of'~the involvement of
castes in specific political contexts from a wide vari-
ety of regional contexts.
Mahar, J. Michael, ed., The Untouchables in Contem-
porary India. Tucson, Arizona: University of Arizona
Press, I972. An excellent anthology providing a
diversity of views and empirical studies relating to the
formerly untouchable castes of India.
Maloney, Clarence. Peoples of South Asia. New York:
Holt, Rinehart and Winston, Inc., 1974. Written as a
textbook, this work provides a very balanced, easy to
comprehend overview of the many factors that con-
tribute to South Asian identities.
Mandelbaum, David G. Societv in India. vol. I, Conti-
nuity and Change and vol. 2, Change and Continuity.
Berkeley, California: University of California Press,
1970. This work covers much the same ground as that
of Maloney but in greater depth and with more
emphasis on changes over time.
Raza, Moonis and Ahmad, Aijazudduin. An Atlas of
Tribal India, Vlfith Computed Tables of District Level
Data and Its Geographical Interpretation. New Delhi:
Concept Publishing Company, 1990. Mapping of data
on tribal population from the 1961 and 1971 censuses
of India, throwing much light on the distribution and
social and economic status of tribal populations.
Risley, Sir Herbert Hope. The People of India. 2nd
edition, ed. by W. Crooke. Delhi: Oriental Books
142
Approved for Release: 2018/06/01 C00123268

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FOIA release, from the cia-readingroom collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is above. 205 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.