Documents / FOIA release
This Central Intelligence Agency file is a 1991 JPRS translation, report JPRS-USP-91-005. It carries the annotation and text of a Soviet brochure on the space program, written by one of the first cosmonauts. The brochure reviews what manned and unmanned spaceflight have achieved and calls the American lunar program a costly dead end pursued for prestige. It then proposes future tasks, including environmental monitoring satellites, orbiting factories, an international monitoring system, Mars sample return, radio telescopes and space robots.
“Low Earth orbit”15 pages
Read from the scan by GLM-OCR; expect the odd misread word.
determined his sense of his own existence. Of course, those operations are performed according to laws that are specific to a given individual. Those laws form in the brain of an individual gradually (as a result of his experience in gaining and reprocessing information and his experience in his own activity and the evaluation of it), and they are recorded on the fields of mathematical operations and the memory units of his brain. Over the course of his life, those laws may be improved, they may be changed (just as man changes over the course of his life), and they may deteriorate. Recorded on a material carrier, they become, as it were, material. But the operations themselves, our thoughts, our experiences-they're not something that is tangible. Throughout all time, man has tried to materialize those ''intangibles'' in the form of sounds, words, stories, manuscripts, and books. But they have always been only shadows, weak reflections of those ''intangibles.'' 327. The overwhelming majority of people-almost all and almost always-have not made the distinction between their 'I'' and their 'body.' And it is the body that they have always tried to make things a little better for. And in general, that's necessary: without nutrition, the brain dies, the field of operations decomposes, the person disappears. At the same time, in a healthy body, the 'computer'' works with fewer breakdowns and with greater speed (because of simultaneous operations and because of better algorithms in general), and the interior is greatly resistant to external threats and complications. And the most important thing is that a healthy body means clear thinking. 328. Maybe that's why the striving to makes things a little better for the body from generation to generation has remained the main driving force of the human race. It has also resulted in predatory campaigns, the creation of new technologies, and the striving for a better organized life for society (including by means of ''Let's rob from the rich,'' which is camouflaged by ''Down with exploitation''). Homes, cars, airplanes, gas and electricity, and computers were all born out of that striving. A striving to make things a little better for the body has been and remains the prime mover in people's lives. 329. But in fact, all that is secondary. Our 'I,' our individuality, our essence, our being-that's not our material shell. There's nothing that contradicts our perception of the world in the thought that it is fundamentally possible to separate individuality and its material carrier. 330. For that reason, from an engineering standpoint, it is possible to engineer an individual whose spirit could be ''separated'' from his body, and a world could be engineered in which the individual could move almost instantaneously (in the the solar system, for
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FOIA release, from the cia-readingroom collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is above. The text was read from the page images by GLM-OCR; expect the odd misread word. 53 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.