Documents / FOIA release

The Central Intelligence Agency and Overhead Reconnaissance; the U-2 and Oxcart Programs, 1954-1974

Central Intelligence Agency · 1900-01-01 · 406 pages · text by OCR

This is a 1992 CIA History Staff monograph by Gregory W. Pedlow and Donald E. Welzenbach, originally classified Secret NOFORN and approved for release in 2013. It covers the CIA's manned overhead reconnaissance program from 1954 to 1974 and the two aircraft it developed, the U-2 and the A-12 OXCART. The history covers the U-2 overflights of the Soviet Union, the 1960 downing of Francis Gary Powers and later operations in Asia and Latin America. It also includes a section on U-2s, UFOs and Operation BLUE BOOK.

  • p. 19 Secret NOFORN Chapter 1 6 RAF Canberra Mark-PR3 division in Baltimore, headed by Lt. Col…
  • p. 36 …In 1952 the Royal Air Force (RAF) began Project ROBIN, which was designed to modify the…
  • p. 106 …The U-2s were to use Lakenheath AFB, an RAF base also used by the USAF…
  • p. 107 …inadvertently penetrated the British radar network, causing RAF fighters to scramble. Afterward the Air Ministry made…
  • p. 122 …twin-engine Canberra bomber, similar to the RAF overflight of Kapustin Yar in 1953. The US…
  • p. 156 …Range for the first time since the RAF's overflight in 1953, obtaining photographs of a…
  • p. 166 …In November 1958, four RAF officers arrived at Detachment B at Adana, thus beginning the United…
  • p. 167 …On 7 February 1958, Bissell instructed the to ask Air Vice Marshal MacDonald if the RAF…
  • p. 168 …MacDonald agreed to Bissell's proposal and began recruiting RAF pilots to fly the U-2…
  • p. 169 …Most flights by the RAF pilots in Detachment B, however, took place in the Middle East…
  • p. 177 …For almost a year, the RAF pilots of Detachment B had been ready to fly over…
  • p. 194 …A four-man unit of RAF U-2 pilots was stationed at Detachment G, Edwards AFB…
  • p. 200 …approval authority for missions conducted by the RAF pilots in Detachment B. The loss of Powers…
  • p. 316 …Project IDEALIST U-2 flying from an RAF facility in Great Britain. The OXCART would fly…
  • p. 332 …1960, the need for British participation lessened. RAF pilots henceforth flew only training or ferry missions…
  • p. 339 …Division PSAC President's Science Advisory Committee RAF Royal Air Force RFP Request for proposal SAB…
  • p. 351 …May 1960 4154 Powers Peshawar B B Tyuratam, Kyshtym, Sverdlovsk; downed by SAM $ ^{a} $ RAF pilot
  • p. 402 …Louis 29 Watertown Strip 57 Watton RAF Base. England 156 "weather plane" cover story 179 weather…
## J

J-3 (Operations)

189

J75 power plant

152

jamming devices

300

Jammu and Kashmir

231

Japanese airspace

jet stream

94, 145

jet-propelled glider

11, 25

Johnson, Clarence L. (Kelly)

10-12, 13-14, 17, 24-26, 29-31,

34-36, 43-48, 50, 54, 56-57, 59,

64, 66-70, 76, 108, 130, 132, 149,

179, 185, 196, 247-248, 251, 262-263,

268, 271, 274, 277-279, 281, 284, 289,

293-297, 320, 329

Johnson, Lyndon B.

195, 236-237, 243, 293-295, 302,

304-305, 310-311, 332

Joint Chiefs of Staff (JCS)

122, 124, 126, 161, 187-190, 223,

234, 302

Joint Intelligence Committee

154

Joint Priorities Committee

154

Joint Reconnaissance Center (JRC)

189

Jones, Edwin K.

## K

K-21 framing cameras

49

K-38 camera

50-51, 53

Kadena Airbase, Okinawa, Japan

301

Kaliningrad missile plant

105

Kamchatka Peninsula

128, 134, 197

Kandalaksha, Soviet Union

176

Kapustin Yar, Soviet Union

16, 23-24, 109, 139, 143, 164

Kara Sea

142

Kazakh language

135

Kazakhstan

135

Kazan', Soviet Union

167

KC-135 tankers

71, 199

KEDLOCK

285

"Kelly's Angel"

66

KEMPSTER

300

Kennedy, John F.

186, 191-192, 195-196, 198, 207-208,

210, 225, 229, 232, 235, 292-293,

297-298, 330

Kennedy, Joseph W.

29

Kennedy, Robert

215

Kennedy administration

191, 195, 225

kerosene fuel

62

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About this file

FOIA release, from the cia-readingroom collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is under it. The text was read from the page images by an OCR model; expect the odd misread word. 406 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.