Documents / FOIA release

The Central Intelligence Agency and Overhead Reconnaissance; the U-2 and Oxcart Programs, 1954-1974

Central Intelligence Agency · 1900-01-01 · 406 pages · text by OCR

This is a 1992 CIA History Staff monograph by Gregory W. Pedlow and Donald E. Welzenbach, originally classified Secret NOFORN and approved for release in 2013. It covers the CIA's manned overhead reconnaissance program from 1954 to 1974 and the two aircraft it developed, the U-2 and the A-12 OXCART. The history covers the U-2 overflights of the Soviet Union, the 1960 downing of Francis Gary Powers and later operations in Asia and Latin America. It also includes a section on U-2s, UFOs and Operation BLUE BOOK.

  • p. 19 Secret NOFORN Chapter 1 6 RAF Canberra Mark-PR3 division in Baltimore, headed by Lt. Col…
  • p. 36 …In 1952 the Royal Air Force (RAF) began Project ROBIN, which was designed to modify the…
  • p. 106 …The U-2s were to use Lakenheath AFB, an RAF base also used by the USAF…
  • p. 107 …inadvertently penetrated the British radar network, causing RAF fighters to scramble. Afterward the Air Ministry made…
  • p. 122 …twin-engine Canberra bomber, similar to the RAF overflight of Kapustin Yar in 1953. The US…
  • p. 156 …Range for the first time since the RAF's overflight in 1953, obtaining photographs of a…
  • p. 166 …In November 1958, four RAF officers arrived at Detachment B at Adana, thus beginning the United…
  • p. 167 …On 7 February 1958, Bissell instructed the to ask Air Vice Marshal MacDonald if the RAF…
  • p. 168 …MacDonald agreed to Bissell's proposal and began recruiting RAF pilots to fly the U-2…
  • p. 169 …Most flights by the RAF pilots in Detachment B, however, took place in the Middle East…
  • p. 177 …For almost a year, the RAF pilots of Detachment B had been ready to fly over…
  • p. 194 …A four-man unit of RAF U-2 pilots was stationed at Detachment G, Edwards AFB…
  • p. 200 …approval authority for missions conducted by the RAF pilots in Detachment B. The loss of Powers…
  • p. 316 …Project IDEALIST U-2 flying from an RAF facility in Great Britain. The OXCART would fly…
  • p. 332 …1960, the need for British participation lessened. RAF pilots henceforth flew only training or ferry missions…
  • p. 339 …Division PSAC President's Science Advisory Committee RAF Royal Air Force RFP Request for proposal SAB…
  • p. 351 …May 1960 4154 Powers Peshawar B B Tyuratam, Kyshtym, Sverdlovsk; downed by SAM $ ^{a} $ RAF pilot
  • p. 402 …Louis 29 Watertown Strip 57 Watton RAF Base. England 156 "weather plane" cover story 179 weather…
Index

10-17, 24-27, 29-37, 66, 327-331, 331

CL-400 aircraft

263

clandestine operations

16, 321

Clandestine Services

192

Clark Airfield, Philippines

212

Clifford, Clark

311

"coffin corner"

76

Cold War

17

collection requirements

80-81, 189, 253, 300

Columbia Broadcasting System

18

combat aircraft

6, 26, 45

Combined Shipping Adjustment Board

15

Commerce, Department of

254

commercial airliners

72

communications intelligence (COMINT)

189, 311, 335-336

Communications Satellite Corporation

328

COMPASS TRIP

254

competitive bidding

44

compressor vanes

291

computer-controlled radar

294

computers

52

Congress, United States

44, 88, 98, 111, 159-160, 170, 293,

315, 317-318

constant-velocity film transport

281

Constellation airliner

10, 329

Contingency Reserve Fund

40, 44

contractors

42, 72, 259, 288

contrails

152

Convair

262-263, 267-271, 273, 284, 312

Convair F-106

284

convective clouds

94

Cornell Aeronautical Laboratory

18, 24-25, 328

Corning Glass Works

282

cosmic-ray effects

94

cover officer

89

covert activities

Covert Action Staff (CAS)

214

Crabb, Lionel

94

Crick, Alan

154

Crick Committee

154

Crimean Peninsula

108

Cuba

188, 197-201, 205-211, 299-300,

302, 310, 327, 339

Cuban air and ground order of battle

198

Cuban Missile Crisis

55, 199, 209-210, 299, 327

Cubi Point Naval Air Station, Philippines

212, 216, 221

Culbertson, Allman T.

66

Cunningham, James A., Jr.

40, 66, 69, 72, 78-79, 125, 247,

288-289, 328-329

Current Intelligence, Office of

81

Not linked to a story yet.

About this file

FOIA release, from the cia-readingroom collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is under it. The text was read from the page images by an OCR model; expect the odd misread word. 406 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.