Documents / FOIA release

The Central Intelligence Agency and Overhead Reconnaissance; the U-2 and Oxcart Programs, 1954-1974

Central Intelligence Agency · 1900-01-01 · 406 pages · text by OCR

This is a 1992 CIA History Staff monograph by Gregory W. Pedlow and Donald E. Welzenbach, originally classified Secret NOFORN and approved for release in 2013. It covers the CIA's manned overhead reconnaissance program from 1954 to 1974 and the two aircraft it developed, the U-2 and the A-12 OXCART. The history covers the U-2 overflights of the Soviet Union, the 1960 downing of Francis Gary Powers and later operations in Asia and Latin America. It also includes a section on U-2s, UFOs and Operation BLUE BOOK.

  • p. 19 Secret NOFORN Chapter 1 6 RAF Canberra Mark-PR3 division in Baltimore, headed by Lt. Col…
  • p. 36 …In 1952 the Royal Air Force (RAF) began Project ROBIN, which was designed to modify the…
  • p. 106 …The U-2s were to use Lakenheath AFB, an RAF base also used by the USAF…
  • p. 107 …inadvertently penetrated the British radar network, causing RAF fighters to scramble. Afterward the Air Ministry made…
  • p. 122 …twin-engine Canberra bomber, similar to the RAF overflight of Kapustin Yar in 1953. The US…
  • p. 156 …Range for the first time since the RAF's overflight in 1953, obtaining photographs of a…
  • p. 166 …In November 1958, four RAF officers arrived at Detachment B at Adana, thus beginning the United…
  • p. 167 …On 7 February 1958, Bissell instructed the to ask Air Vice Marshal MacDonald if the RAF…
  • p. 168 …MacDonald agreed to Bissell's proposal and began recruiting RAF pilots to fly the U-2…
  • p. 169 …Most flights by the RAF pilots in Detachment B, however, took place in the Middle East…
  • p. 177 …For almost a year, the RAF pilots of Detachment B had been ready to fly over…
  • p. 194 …A four-man unit of RAF U-2 pilots was stationed at Detachment G, Edwards AFB…
  • p. 200 …approval authority for missions conducted by the RAF pilots in Detachment B. The loss of Powers…
  • p. 316 …Project IDEALIST U-2 flying from an RAF facility in Great Britain. The OXCART would fly…
  • p. 332 …1960, the need for British participation lessened. RAF pilots henceforth flew only training or ferry missions…
  • p. 339 …Division PSAC President's Science Advisory Committee RAF Royal Air Force RFP Request for proposal SAB…
  • p. 351 …May 1960 4154 Powers Peshawar B B Tyuratam, Kyshtym, Sverdlovsk; downed by SAM $ ^{a} $ RAF pilot
  • p. 402 …Louis 29 Watertown Strip 57 Watton RAF Base. England 156 "weather plane" cover story 179 weather…
## Secret NOFORN

Index

358

Baltic Sea

3, 303

Baltic states

104

Baltimore; Maryland

6, 9

Barents Sea 140,142,172

barrel rolls 76

Batlin, Alex 66

Bay of Bengal 231

Bay of Pigs 191,197-199,205

Baykonur, Soviet Union 137

Beacon Hill 17-19,21,24,31-32,331-332

BEACON HILL Report 17,19,21,24 BEACON HILL Study Group

BEACON HI 18,21

Beechcraft 56,187

Beerli, Stanley W.

192, 196

Beijing, China (see Peiping, China) 228-229

Bell Aircraft Corporation 9

Bell Laboratories 18

Bell Telephone Laboratories 29

"bends"

64

Bennington, Herbert 309

Benton, William 299

Berezovskiy, Soviet Union 138

Berlin, Germany 16,20,127,147,162,183,196

Berlin crisis 147,196

BGMARQUE

222

bhangmeter 240

BIRDWATCHER

235

Bison bomber 20-21,27,31,98,105,111

Bissell, Richard M., Jr.

15-16, 30, 39-41, 43-44, 56, 59,

61, 66, 69-70, 72, 74, 78, 81-82, 89,

93, 95, 100-101, 104-106, 109-110,

121-122, 124, 127-128, 135, 139, 148,

154-157, 162, 168, 170, 172, 174, 178-179,

187, 191-192, 196, 214, 216, 224, 259-260,

262-263, 267, 277-278, 283, 285, 286-287,

289, 295, 327, 328-329, 330-331

Bissell's Narrow-Gauge Airline 72

"black books"

188

"black" contracts 285

BLACK KNIGHT

126,134

Black Sea 85,126,133,144,153

BLACK SHIELD

301

Blip/Scan Ratio 267-268

BLUE BOOK

72-73

Board of Inquiry 184

Boeing RB-47 3

Boeing KC-135 71

bomb damage

49

bomber

2-3, 5, 20-23, 26, 31, 50, 66, 98, 105,

109, 111, 140, 167, 214, 262-263,

269, 279, 293, 316-317

Bomber Gap 31,111,316

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About this file

FOIA release, from the cia-readingroom collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is under it. The text was read from the page images by an OCR model; expect the odd misread word. 406 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.