Documents / FOIA release

The Central Intelligence Agency and Overhead Reconnaissance; the U-2 and Oxcart Programs, 1954-1974

Central Intelligence Agency · 1900-01-01 · 406 pages · text by OCR

This is a 1992 CIA History Staff monograph by Gregory W. Pedlow and Donald E. Welzenbach, originally classified Secret NOFORN and approved for release in 2013. It covers the CIA's manned overhead reconnaissance program from 1954 to 1974 and the two aircraft it developed, the U-2 and the A-12 OXCART. The history covers the U-2 overflights of the Soviet Union, the 1960 downing of Francis Gary Powers and later operations in Asia and Latin America. It also includes a section on U-2s, UFOs and Operation BLUE BOOK.

  • p. 19 Secret NOFORN Chapter 1 6 RAF Canberra Mark-PR3 division in Baltimore, headed by Lt. Col…
  • p. 36 …In 1952 the Royal Air Force (RAF) began Project ROBIN, which was designed to modify the…
  • p. 106 …The U-2s were to use Lakenheath AFB, an RAF base also used by the USAF…
  • p. 107 …inadvertently penetrated the British radar network, causing RAF fighters to scramble. Afterward the Air Ministry made…
  • p. 122 …twin-engine Canberra bomber, similar to the RAF overflight of Kapustin Yar in 1953. The US…
  • p. 156 …Range for the first time since the RAF's overflight in 1953, obtaining photographs of a…
  • p. 166 …In November 1958, four RAF officers arrived at Detachment B at Adana, thus beginning the United…
  • p. 167 …On 7 February 1958, Bissell instructed the to ask Air Vice Marshal MacDonald if the RAF…
  • p. 168 …MacDonald agreed to Bissell's proposal and began recruiting RAF pilots to fly the U-2…
  • p. 169 …Most flights by the RAF pilots in Detachment B, however, took place in the Middle East…
  • p. 177 …For almost a year, the RAF pilots of Detachment B had been ready to fly over…
  • p. 194 …A four-man unit of RAF U-2 pilots was stationed at Detachment G, Edwards AFB…
  • p. 200 …approval authority for missions conducted by the RAF pilots in Detachment B. The loss of Powers…
  • p. 316 …Project IDEALIST U-2 flying from an RAF facility in Great Britain. The OXCART would fly…
  • p. 332 …1960, the need for British participation lessened. RAF pilots henceforth flew only training or ferry missions…
  • p. 339 …Division PSAC President's Science Advisory Committee RAF Royal Air Force RFP Request for proposal SAB…
  • p. 351 …May 1960 4154 Powers Peshawar B B Tyuratam, Kyshtym, Sverdlovsk; downed by SAM $ ^{a} $ RAF pilot
  • p. 402 …Louis 29 Watertown Strip 57 Watton RAF Base. England 156 "weather plane" cover story 179 weather…
## Secret NOFORN

## Index

356

Albania

140, 157

Albuquerque, New Mexico

74, 78-79

Allen, Edward L.

21

Almaza Airbase, Egypt

119

altimeters

59-60

altitude

1, 4-6, 7, 8-11, 12, 13-19, 22-26,

33-35, 39, 46-47, 49, 52, 54-55, 59,

61-64, 71-72, 74, 76, 79-80, 84, 87,

89, 93-94, 97, 101, 108, 125, 132,

142, 145, 148-149, 152, 156-157, 168,

175-179, 185, 207, 217-219, 229, 235,

240-241, 246-247, 251, 254, 259-260,

262, 263, 267, 268, 273, 277, 278-279,

284, 286, 288, 292, 294, 296-297, 304,

312-313, 320, 330, 339, 340, 343

aluminum

271

Ambon Island

214

American Civil War

1

Amory, Robert

114

Anderson, Rudolph

210

Andoya, Norway

172

"Angel",

45, 50, 66, 262

Anglo-French bombing campaign

117

Anglo-Soviet relations

94

antiaircraft missile

168

antiaircraft weapons

93, 148

antiballistic missile system

298, 303

antiradar studies

267, 274

Apollo VII

254

Applied Physics Division

339

AQUATONE

40-43, 59, 62, 66, 74, 77, 82, 88,

93, 96, 100, 108, 113, 115,

122, 134, 155

AQUILINE

304, 339-343

Arabs

256

Aral Sea

135

Arbenz, Jacobo

16

"Archangel-1"

262

"Archangel-2"

262

Area 51,

56, 72, 74-75, 77-78, 130-131,

133, 274, 283-284, 286, 291,

303, 305

Arizona

80

Arkansas

78

arms limitation negotiations

147

arms race

318

Army Air Corps

21, 56

Army Air Force

50, 328, 330

article 121

286, 288

article 126

296

article 133

296

article 341

66, 71, 131-132

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About this file

FOIA release, from the cia-readingroom collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is under it. The text was read from the page images by an OCR model; expect the odd misread word. 406 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.