Documents / FOIA release
This Central Intelligence Agency file holds routing slips and a memo titled Report of Unidentified Flying Object, written by an agency employee. The employee saw a red flare-like object at night on 6 December 1956 while watching test 3018, the launch of a Viking rocket that was the first on the Vanguard program. The object flew north at an estimated 750 to 1000 miles per hour and then turned east. Comments added on 4 January 1957 say the Air Force ruled out aircraft and weather balloons, and camera plates showed nothing.
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: object: Report of Unidentified Flying Object , 1. During the observation of test 3018 at 01047, 6 December 1956, a red flare was sighted high in the eastern sky. This flare was a spot of reddish light with short tail of the same color protruding from each side of the spot to the south. 2. The flare appeared to be at 35,000 to 30,000 feet. The track, at first sighting (Lunat, plus about one minute), was estimated to be some 10 - 12 miles out to one from the writer's position three miles north of 1017 Yain Cato, and its course was due north. Speed was estimated to be 750-1000 miles per hour. 3. The missile altitude at about T plus 95 seconds appeared to be the same as the altitude of the flare. 4. The flare made a wide turn to the east immediately after the missile "paused" is (missile track appeared to be gone 3 to 4 miles toward shore from the track of the flare), completing the turn about 8 to 10 seconds before turn-out of the missile. 5. Upon completion of the turn, the flare picked up a heading of 90 - 150 degrees and maintained this heading until out of light of the writer at 7 plus 300 seconds. 6. It far as could be determined, the flare truck did not vary in speed or altitude during the noisyighting. 7. On making the turn to the rest, the two talks disappeared. Whether this was due to confusion in attitude with relation to the observer, or due to increased distance from the observer, or due to a change in "power settings" (sic) is unselected. 8. Heather said that ceiling and visibility unlimited. 9. Attention is called to a similar sighting described to the writer by Mr. Agnes I rith, Mr. Alfrich row a flare with a similar flight path the night of the ill-fated Jupiter Launch.
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FOIA release, from the cia-readingroom collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is above. The text was read from the page images by GLM-OCR; expect the odd misread word. 5 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.