Documents / Hearing transcript
This is the printed transcript of an April 5, 1966 hearing of the U.S. House Committee on Armed Services on unidentified flying objects. Air Force Secretary Harold Brown testified that 9,501 of 10,147 sightings from 1947 through 1965 had been identified and that no threat or extraterrestrial evidence had been found. The record includes the Scientific Advisory Board ad hoc committee report recommending university studies and the Air Force's marsh gas explanation for the Dexter and Hillsdale, Michigan sightings. Members also questioned J. Allen Hynek and Maj. Hector Quintanilla about the Exeter, New Hampshire case.
5992 evaluating any possible threat to our national security that such ob- jects might pose. In carrying out this responsibility let me assure you that the Air Force is both objective and thorough in its treat- ment of all reports of unusual aerial objects over the United States. Under the name "Project Blue Book," the Air Force carries out a three-phase . program. We (1) make an initial investigation of eachreport received; (2) make a more detailed analysis of reports not explained; and (3) disseminate information on sightings, findings, and statistics. In order to evaluate this subject as thoroughly as possible, the capabilities of the Air Force Scientific Advisory Board have recently been focused upon the subject of UFO's. This Board has just com- pleted a detailed review of this subject and concluded that the UFO phenomena presents no threat to the security of the United States, and that the present Air Force program dealing with UFO sightings has been well organized. Recommendations by the Board are pre- sently under study and are expected to lead to even stronger emphasis on the scientific aspects of investigating the sightings that warrant extensive analysis. Based upon 10,147 reported sightings from 1947 through 1965, a summary of which is attached, I believe it significant that the Air Forcehas succeeded in identifying 9,501 of these objects. Virtually all of these sightings were derived from subjective human observations and interpretations. The most common of these were astronomical sight- ings that included such things as bright stars and planets, comets and meteors, and fireballs and auroral streamers. Other major sources of reported sightings include such objects as satellites, mirages, and spurious radar indications. The remaining 646 reported sightings are those in which the information available does not provide an adequate basis for analysis, or for which the in- formation suggests an hypothesis but the object or phenomenon ex- plaining it cannot be proven to have been here or taken place at that time. In evaluating these sightings, the Air Force has used carefullyselected and highly qualified scientists, engineers, technicians, and consultants. These personnel have utilized the finest Air Force labo- ratories, test centers, scientific instrumentation, and technical equip- ment for this purpose. Although the past 18 years of investigating unidentified flying ob- jects have not identified any threat to our national security, or evidence that the unidentified objects represent developments or principles beyond present-day scientific knowledge, or any evidence of extra- terrestrial vehicles, the Air Force will continue to investigate such phenomena with an open mind and with the finest technical equip- ment available. I am attaching a special report of the USAF Scientific Advisory Board Ad Hoc Committee To Review Project "Blue Book," the latest edition of Project Blue Book, dated, February 1, 1966, and an Air Force statement regarding the UFO sightings at Dexter, Mich., on March 20, 1966, and at Hillsdale, Mich., on March 21, 1966. I trust that the above information will be of assistance to you. If Ican help you further in any way, please do not hesitate to let me know.
Hearing transcript, cited by the archive. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is above. 88 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.