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341st Missile Wing Heritage Pamphlet 2018

Malmstrom AFB · 30 pages · text from the file's own layer

This heritage pamphlet from Malmstrom AFB traces the history of the 341st Missile Wing. The unit began as a B-25 bomb group in the China-Burma-India Theater in 1942, then flew B-47s at Abilene AFB before being activated at Malmstrom in July 1961. The pamphlet covers the Minuteman I, II and III deployments, the Cuban Missile Crisis alert, arms-reduction work under START, trophies, wing commanders and a missile field chronology. It also has museum display notes on missiles and the UH-1 helicopter.

341st Missile Wing History
NORTH AMERICAN B-25B MITCHELL (490th Bomb Squadron' B-25Cs, in formation
over Burma)
DAYTON, Ohio-North American B-25B Mitchell at the National Museum of the United States Air Force (U.S. Air
Force photo)
The B-25 medium bomber was one of America's most famous airplanes of World War II. It was the type
used by Gen. Jimmy Doolittle for the Tokyo Raid on April 18, 1942.
Subsequently, B-25s saw duty in every combat area being flown by the Dutch, British, Chinese, Russians
and Australians in addition to U.S. forces. Although the airplane was originally intended for level
bombing from medium altitudes, it was used extensively in the Pacific Theater for bombing Japanese
airfields and beach emplacements from treetop level, and for strafing and skip bombing enemy shipping.
Built by North American Aviation, the B-25 first flew on Aug. 19, 1940, and the U.S. Army Air Corps
accepted the first five B-25s in February 1941. By the end of the war, North American Aviation had built
a total of 9,816 B-25s at its California and Kansas plants.
During its long career, the B-25 experienced a number of modifications. The first major change occurred
with the G model that included a 75mm cannon and two fixed .50-cal. guns in the nose. The H model was
the first to add additional forward firing .50-cal. guns in cheek blisters. In the J version, the most
numerous variant, the aircraft returned to its initial arrangement as a level bomber, reverting to a
transparent nose that included one flexible and two fixed .50-cal. guns.
Driven by requirements in the Pacific, however, field-modified Js and finally production versions once
again featured a solid nose that housed eight fixed .50-cal. guns for low-level attack. In this configuration,
the J model could devastate vehicles and shipping with up to 14 forward firing heavy machine guns.
The airplane on display, actually a RB-25D (S/N 43-3374), was removed from storage at Tucson, Ariz.,
and rebuilt by North American Aviation at Inglewood, Calif., to the configuration of the lead B-25B
flown by Lt. Col. Doolittle on the Tokyo Raid. It was then flown to the museum, arriving in April 1958.
TECHNICAL NOTES:
Armament: Six .50-cal. machine guns; 3,000 lbs. of bombs
Engine: Two Wright R-2600s of 1,700 hp each
Maximum speed: 328 mph
Cruising speed: 233 mph
Range: 2,500 miles (with auxiliary tanks)
Ceiling: 21,200 ft.
Span: 67 ft. 6 in.

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Document, cited by the archive. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is above. 30 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.